Actively Recruiting

Phase 1
Age: 6Months - 25Years
All Genders
NCT04323046

Immunotherapy Before and After Surgery for Treatment of Recurrent or Progressive High Grade Glioma in Children and Young Adults

Led by Sabine Mueller, MD, PhD · Updated on 2025-05-04

20

Participants Needed

20

Research Sites

438 weeks

Total Duration

On this page

Sponsors

S

Sabine Mueller, MD, PhD

Lead Sponsor

P

Pediatric Neuro-Oncology Consortium

Collaborating Sponsor

AI-Summary

What this Trial Is About

This phase I trial studies the side effects of nivolumab before and after surgery in treating children and young adults with high grade glioma that has come back (recurrent) or is increasing in scope or severity (progressive). Immunotherapy with monoclonal antibodies, such as nivolumab, may help the body's immune system attack the cancer, and may interfere with the ability of tumor cells to grow and spread.

CONDITIONS

Official Title

Immunotherapy Before and After Surgery for Treatment of Recurrent or Progressive High Grade Glioma in Children and Young Adults

Who Can Participate

Age: 6Months - 25Years
All Genders

Eligibility Criteria

Eligible

You may qualify if you...

  • Participants must have recurrent or progressive high-grade glioma (WHO grade III or IV) and be eligible for surgical tumor removal
  • Participants and their guardians must give informed consent and understand study requirements
  • Histologically confirmed WHO grade III or IV HGG with prior treatment including radiation and/or chemotherapy
  • Evidence of tumor recurrence or progression by MRI
  • Medically suitable for surgery intended for tumor cytoreduction and to obtain at least 100 mg of tumor tissue
  • Surgery goal must be tumor reduction, not just biopsy
  • Age between greater than 6 months and less than 25 years at enrollment
  • Karnofsky or Lansky performance score of at least 50 depending on age
  • Stable neurological deficits for at least 1 week prior to enrollment with documented baseline exam
  • Fully recovered from prior anticancer therapy with required waiting periods after chemotherapy, radiation, biologics, antibodies, and stem cell infusions
  • Willing to avoid other cytotoxic anti-tumor treatments during study therapy
  • Adequate organ function including specific blood counts, kidney function, liver enzymes, and serum albumin levels
  • Women of childbearing potential must agree to use effective contraception during and 5 months after treatment
  • MRI performed within 28 days before registration
Not Eligible

You will not qualify if you...

  • Participation in other investigational studies or use of investigational devices
  • Diagnosis of immunodeficiency
  • Tumor primarily located in brainstem or spinal cord
  • Presence of diffuse leptomeningeal, multifocal, or extracranial disease
  • Use of systemic immunosuppressive treatments other than chemotherapy or corticosteroids within 6 months
  • Need for systemic corticosteroids over 0.25 mg/kg prednisone equivalent or immunosuppressants within 14 days before treatment
  • Inability to taper steroids to allowed doses
  • Known active tuberculosis
  • Other active malignancies requiring treatment within 3 years, except certain skin or cervical cancers
  • Active autoimmune disease treated systemically in past 2 years
  • History or evidence of active non-infectious pneumonitis
  • Active infections requiring systemic therapy
  • Known allergy to study drugs
  • Positive HIV, hepatitis B or C tests indicating active infection
  • Prior allogenic stem cell transplant
  • Serious uncontrolled medical conditions increasing study risk or interfering with treatment or results

AI-Screening

AI-Powered Screening

Complete this quick 3-step screening to check your eligibility

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Trial Site Locations

Total: 20 locations

1

University of Alabama at Birmingham, Children's of Alabama

Birmingham, Alabama, United States, 35233

Actively Recruiting

2

Children's Hospital of Los Angeles

Los Angeles, California, United States, 90027

Actively Recruiting

3

Rady Children's Hospital

San Diego, California, United States, 92123

Actively Recruiting

4

University of California, San Francisco

San Francisco, California, United States, 94115

Actively Recruiting

5

Children's National Hospital

Washington D.C., District of Columbia, United States, 20310

Actively Recruiting

6

University of Florida

Gainesville, Florida, United States, 32611

Actively Recruiting

7

Riley Children's Hospital

Indianapolis, Indiana, United States, 46202

Actively Recruiting

8

Johns Hopkins University

Baltimore, Maryland, United States, 21287

Actively Recruiting

9

Dana Farber Cancer Institute

Boston, Massachusetts, United States, 02215

Actively Recruiting

10

Washington University St. Louis

St Louis, Missouri, United States, 63110

Actively Recruiting

11

Hackensack Meridian Children's Health at Joseph M. Sanzari Children's Hospital

Hackensack, New Jersey, United States, 07601

Actively Recruiting

12

Duke Children's Hospital & Health Center

Durham, North Carolina, United States, 27705

Actively Recruiting

13

Children's Hospital of Philadelphia

Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States, 19104

Actively Recruiting

14

University of Utah

Salt Lake City, Utah, United States, 84113

Actively Recruiting

15

Sydney Children's Hospital

Sydney, New South Wales, Australia, 1291

Actively Recruiting

16

The Children's Hospital at Westmead

Westmead, New South Wales, Australia, 2152

Actively Recruiting

17

Queensland Children's Hospital

South Brisbane, Queensland, Australia, 4101

Actively Recruiting

18

Women's and Children's Hospital

North Adelaide, South Australia, Australia, 5006

Actively Recruiting

19

Royal Children's Hospital

Parkville, Victoria, Australia, 3052

Actively Recruiting

20

Perth Children's' Hospital

Perth, Western Australia, Australia, 6009

Actively Recruiting

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Research Team

J

Jannerfer An

CONTACT

S

Sabine Mueller, MD, PhD

CONTACT

How is the study designed?

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Masking

NONE

Allocation

NA

Model

SINGLE_GROUP

Primary Purpose

TREATMENT

Number of Arms

1

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