Actively Recruiting

Phase Not Applicable
Age: 18Years - 50Years
All Genders
Healthy Volunteers
ID06336031

Impact of Blood Phobia on Fainting Susceptibility: A Randomized Study of Cardiovascular Responses to Emotional Stimuli During Upright Tilt Testing

Led by Simon Fraser University · Updated on 2025-05-15

20

Participants Needed

1

Research Sites

N/A

Total Duration

On this page

AI-Summary

What this Trial Is About

Researchers are studying how the body's cardiovascular autonomic system responds to emotional triggers, specifically blood-injection-injury (needle) phobia, during an upright posture challenge. This study compares individuals with and without needle phobia to better understand why some people have low blood pressure reactions that can lead to fainting. Such reactions are common in medical settings and can cause avoidance of important health care, which impacts public health and healthcare systems. Participants will undergo a "tilt test" on two separate days in a randomized order. On one day, they will view images and videos related to blood-injection-injury phobia, and on the other day, they will see neutral content. Each exposure lasts about 498 seconds and begins two minutes before the upright tilt test. Cardiovascular responses will be closely monitored throughout the tests. During the study, volunteers will be assessed for cardiovascular control and tolerance to standing upright, measured by the time until near fainting occurs. Researchers will record heart and blood pressure changes while participants watch the videos and images. The main outcome is orthostatic tolerance, observed over a period of up to 50 minutes. The study aims to provide detailed insights into fainting susceptibility related to needle phobia and will run until December 2026.

CONDITIONS

Brief Title

Impact of Blood Phobia on Fainting Susceptibility

Who Can Participate

Age: 18Years - 50Years
All Genders
Healthy Volunteers

Eligibility Criteria

Eligible

You may qualify if you...

  • Male and female adults aged 18 to 50 years
  • Individuals with or without suspected blood-injection-injury phobia
  • English speaking
Not Eligible

You will not qualify if you...

  • Diagnosis of any cardiovascular or neurological disorder
  • Menopausal status
  • Taking medication for a cardiovascular condition
  • Pregnancy

AI-Screening

AI-Powered Screening

Complete this quick 3-step screening to check your eligibility

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Your Study Journey

Screening

Duration - 2 to 4 weeks

Participants are screened for eligibility to participate in the trial.

1 visit (in-person)

Intervention Testing Days

Duration - 2 separate days

Participants undergo two separate test days where they watch either blood-injection-injury phobia stimuli or neutral stimuli during an upright tilt test to assess cardiovascular responses and orthostatic tolerance.

2 visits (in-person)

Trial Site Locations

Total: 1 location

1

Simon Fraser University

Burnaby, British Columbia, Canada, V5A 1S6

Actively Recruiting

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Research Team

V

Victoria E Claydon, PhD

V

Vera E Lucci, PhD

How is the study designed?

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Masking

NONE

Allocation

RANDOMIZED

Model

CROSSOVER

Primary Purpose

OTHER

Number of Arms

2

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Published Research Related To This Trial

The epidemiology of DSM-IV specific phobia in the USA: results from the National Epidemiologic Survey on Alcohol and Related Conditions.

Frederick S Stinson, Deborah A Dawson, S Patricia Chou...

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/17335637

How afraid are you of having blood drawn from your arm? A simple fear question predicts vasovagal reactions without causing them among high school donors.

Christopher R France, Janis L France, Lina K Himawan...

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/22670781

Vascular responses to orthostatic stress in patients with postural tachycardia syndrome (POTS), in patients with low orthostatic tolerance, and in asymptomatic controls.

V E Bush, V L Wight, C M Brown...

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/11198483