Actively Recruiting

Age: 18Years - 80Years
All Genders
ID07293832

The Impact of Sympathetic Drive Control With Cardio-Selective Beta-Blockers on Infarct Size After Acute Myocardial Infarction

Led by Aristotle University Of Thessaloniki · Updated on 2025-12-19

100

Participants Needed

1

Research Sites

8 weeks

Total Duration

On this page

AI-Summary

What this Trial Is About

Researchers are studying the effects of intravenous beta-blockers on the size of the damaged heart area after a heart attack called ST-elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI). The study aims to find out if giving landiolol, a specific beta-blocker, early after the heart attack can reduce the damage compared to standard oral beta-blockers. This is an observational study enrolling patients undergoing primary angioplasty for STEMI, where treatment choice depends on the cardiologist's judgment without random assignment. Patients will be grouped based on whether they receive intravenous landiolol or oral beta-blockers according to current European Society of Cardiology guidelines. The size of the heart damage will be measured by cardiac magnetic resonance imaging at least three months after the heart attack. Heart function will also be checked during hospital stay using echocardiography, including a specific measurement called global longitudinal strain. Blood tests and continuous heart rhythm monitoring will be done to assess injury markers and arrhythmia during hospitalization. Participants will undergo cardiac imaging, heart function tests, and blood sampling at scheduled times during and after hospital care. Researchers will track heart rhythm over the first 24 hours and monitor safety outcomes like shock, slow heart rate, low blood pressure, and heart failure during hospital stay up to 10 days. The main outcomes include infarct size measured by MRI after three months and heart function early after the heart attack. The total study period involves initial hospitalization and follow-up imaging months later.

CONDITIONS

Brief Title

Impact of Cardio-Selective Beta-Blockers on Infarct Size After Acute Myocardial Infarction

Who Can Participate

Age: 18Years - 80Years
All Genders

Eligibility Criteria

Eligible

You may qualify if you...

  • Age between 18 and 80 years
  • Electrocardiogram showing ST-segment elevation of 2 mm or more in 2 or more contiguous leads for more than 30 minutes
  • Estimated time from symptom onset to reperfusion 12 hours or less
  • Scheduled to undergo primary angioplasty
  • Signed informed consent form
Not Eligible

You will not qualify if you...

  • Receiving chronic beta-blocker medication
  • Previous myocardial infarction
  • Persistent systolic blood pressure below 90 mmHg
  • Persistent heart rate below 55 beats per minute
  • Killip class III (acute pulmonary edema) or IV (cardiogenic shock) at initial examination
  • PR interval longer than 200 milliseconds on 12-lead electrocardiogram
  • Second- or third-degree atrioventricular block on 12-lead electrocardiogram
  • Bronchospasm requiring bronchodilator treatment
  • Possible pregnancy or postpartum period
  • Inability or refusal to sign informed consent form

AI-Screening

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Your Study Journey

Screening

Duration - 2 to 4 weeks

Participants are screened for eligibility to participate in the trial.

1 visit (in-person)

Monitoring

Duration - Up to 10 days

Participants are monitored from admission through hospital discharge to assess heart function, arrhythmia burden, and safety outcomes.

Daily assessments during hospital stay

Diagnostic Evaluation

Duration - Within first 5 days and up to 3 months after myocardial infarction

Participants undergo imaging and biomarker assessments to evaluate heart injury and function after myocardial infarction.

Multiple visits including imaging at least 3 months after infarction

Trial Site Locations

Total: 1 location

1

Hippokration General Hospital of Thessaloniki

Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, Greece, 546 42

Actively Recruiting

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Research Team

A

Athina Nasoufidou, MD, MSc, PhDc

How is the study designed?

Study Type

OBSERVATIONAL

Masking

N/A

Allocation

N/A

Model

N/A

Primary Purpose

N/A

Number of Arms

1

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Published Research Related To This Trial

The Role of Landiolol in Coronary Artery Disease: Insights into Acute Coronary Syndromes, Stable Coronary Artery Disease and Computed Tomography Coronary Angiography.

Athina Nasoufidou, Marios G Bantidos, Panagiotis Stachteas...

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40806838