Actively Recruiting

Phase Not Applicable
Age: 18Years +
All Genders
NCT06079294

Impact of Confirmed Autoimmune Encephalitis on Brain Glucose Metabolism

Led by Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris · Updated on 2025-08-22

56

Participants Needed

1

Research Sites

104 weeks

Total Duration

On this page

AI-Summary

What this Trial Is About

Prospective cohort study evaluating FDG PET in 56 patients with confirmed autoimmune encephalitis - based on 2016 Graus criteria, and 2021 paraneoplastic neurological syndromes criteria - at the acute phase, before immunomodulating treatment, or within 10 days of treatment initiation.

CONDITIONS

Official Title

Impact of Confirmed Autoimmune Encephalitis on Brain Glucose Metabolism

Who Can Participate

Age: 18Years +
All Genders

Eligibility Criteria

Eligible

You may qualify if you...

  • Age 2 18 years old
  • Newly diagnosed autoimmune encephalitis based on at least 1 of the 3 following criteria:
    1. Definite limbic autoimmune encephalitis according to 2016 Graus et al. criteria
    2. Possible autoimmune encephalitis according to 2016 Graus et al. criteria AND typical autoantibody detected in serum or CSF
    3. Probable or certain paraneoplastic neurological syndrome according to Graus et al. 2021 criteria (excluding peripheral neurological syndromes)
  • Less than 6 months since first neurological symptoms attributable to autoimmune encephalitis
  • Affiliated or entitled to a social security system (except AME)
  • Provided free, written, and informed consent (patient or legal representative or close relative)
Not Eligible

You will not qualify if you...

  • History of brain tumor, head trauma, infarction, or cerebral hematoma likely to alter cerebral carbohydrate metabolism on PET
  • Immunotherapy treatment for more than 10 days (including corticosteroid bolus, IVIg, plasma exchange, endoxan, rituximab, or other immunotherapies)
  • Pregnant or breastfeeding women
  • Ventilated intubated patients
  • Absolute contraindication to MRI (e.g., pacemaker, cochlear implant)
  • Cognitive disorders incompatible with good cooperation during the PET scan
  • Painful or agitated patients unable to remain immobile in supine position for 30 minutes
  • Individuals deprived of liberty or under protective measures (guardianship or curatorship)
  • Participation in other interventional research involving radiopharmaceutical injections

AI-Screening

AI-Powered Screening

Complete this quick 3-step screening to check your eligibility

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Trial Site Locations

Total: 1 location

1

Hospital Pitie Salpetriere

Paris, France, 75013

Actively Recruiting

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Research Team

A

Aurélie Kas, Pr

CONTACT

How is the study designed?

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Masking

NONE

Allocation

NA

Model

SINGLE_GROUP

Primary Purpose

BASIC_SCIENCE

Number of Arms

1

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