Impact assessment of Benazir Nashonuma Programme (BNP) on maternal, child health and nutritional status in Pakistan: a quasi-experimental study protocol.
Shah Muhammad, Asma Abdul Malik, Sajid Soofi...
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40578861Actively Recruiting
Led by Aga Khan University · Updated on 2023-09-11
13200
Participants Needed
1
Research Sites
27 weeks
Total Duration
A
Aga Khan University
Lead Sponsor
I
International Food Policy Research Institute
Collaborating Sponsor
Researchers are evaluating the impact of the Benazir Nashonuma Program (BNP) on reducing stunting among children under five years old in low-income areas of Pakistan. The study aims to compare the prevalence of stunting and other nutritional measures in districts where BNP is active versus districts where it is not, over a four-year period. The program focuses on addressing maternal undernutrition and poor infant feeding practices, which are major causes of stunting and related health issues in children. The BNP intervention includes dietary supplements for pregnant and lactating women as well as young children, such as Maamta, a peanut butter-based supplement, and Wawamum, a nutrient-rich food for children aged 6-23 months. The program also provides conditional cash transfers to encourage antenatal care visits, institutional deliveries, child immunization, and proper nutrition practices. The study compares nine districts with BNP services to nine control districts without BNP, assessing changes from baseline to end-line. Participants include children aged 0-59 months and their mothers registered with the Benazir Income Support Program. Data collection involves household surveys in selected districts, measuring stunting rates, wasting, underweight status, breastfeeding practices, immunization coverage, maternal body mass index, and food security. The primary outcome is the change in stunting prevalence over three years. Secondary outcomes include various maternal and child nutrition and health indicators. The study will provide insights into the effectiveness of BNP in improving child growth and maternal health in Pakistan.
CONDITIONS
Impact Evaluation of Benazir Nashonuma Program (BNP) on Stunting Among Under-five Children
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Duration - 2 to 4 weeks
Participants are screened for eligibility to participate in the trial.
1 visit (in-person)
Duration - Up to 3 years
Participants in intervention districts receive the Benazir Nashonuma Program (BNP), which includes dietary supplements for pregnant women, lactating mothers, and children aged 6-23 months, along with conditional cash transfers based on health and nutrition service uptake.
Periodic visits as part of routine program implementation
Duration - At baseline and at 3 years (on study completion)
Participants are assessed at baseline and at the end of the study to evaluate changes in stunting and other maternal and child health outcomes.
2 visits (baseline and end-line assessments)
Total: 1 location
1
Aga Khan University
Karachi, Sindh, Pakistan, 75290
Actively Recruiting
S
Sajid Bashir Soofi, MD, CPSP
S
Shah Muhammad, MD
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Masking
NONE
Allocation
NON_RANDOMIZED
Model
PARALLEL
Primary Purpose
PREVENTION
Number of Arms
2
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Shah Muhammad, Asma Abdul Malik, Sajid Soofi...
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40578861