Actively Recruiting

Phase Not Applicable
Age: 18Years +
FEMALE
ID06308172

Impact of Single- Versus Double-layer Hysterotomy Closure on Cesarean Niche Development: a Randomized Controlled Trial

Led by Fondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda, Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico · Updated on 2024-03-13

150

Participants Needed

1

Research Sites

104 weeks

Total Duration

On this page

AI-Summary

What this Trial Is About

Researchers are evaluating the impact of single-layer versus double-layer hysterotomy closure techniques on the development of cesarean niche (isthmocele) and related morbidity in women undergoing elective cesarean sections. The study aims to compare the incidence and severity of isthmocele and to determine if there is a reduction in the median duration of intermenstrual spotting between the two closure methods. This randomized controlled trial addresses limitations of previous research by standardizing the surgical technique and focusing on women without labor during cesarean delivery. The study involves two groups: one receiving a single-layer unlocked suture closure of the hysterotomy and the other receiving a double-layer unlocked suture closure. Both techniques are being assessed to understand their effects on post-cesarean scar formation and symptoms. The intervention is performed during elective cesarean sections on singleton pregnancies at 38-40 weeks gestation. The trial does not include blinding and uses randomized allocation. Participants will be followed for six months after surgery to assess outcomes such as intermenstrual bleeding duration, intraoperative time, blood loss, use of pain medications, recovery time, time to full mobilization, and the presence of isthmocele. Data collection includes monitoring surgical and recovery parameters as well as symptom tracking. The study helps determine which closure technique may reduce complications after cesarean delivery and improve patient recovery.

CONDITIONS

Brief Title

Impact of Single- Versus Double-layer Hysterotomy Closure on Cesarean Niche Development: a Randomized Controlled Trial

Who Can Participate

Age: 18Years +
FEMALE

Eligibility Criteria

Eligible

You may qualify if you...

  • Nulliparous women
  • Singleton pregnancy
  • Age between 18 and 45 years
  • Spontaneous pregnancy or autologous assisted fertilization
  • Gestational age between 38 and 40 weeks
  • Elective cesarean section planned
  • Provided informed consent
Not Eligible

You will not qualify if you...

  • Coagulopathy
  • Autoimmune diseases
  • Gestational diabetes
  • Use of anticoagulant therapy
  • Use of immunosuppressive therapy
  • Endometriosis
  • Uterine fibromatosis
  • Spontaneous labour
  • Connective tissue diseases

AI-Screening

AI-Powered Screening

Complete this quick 3-step screening to check your eligibility

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Your Study Journey

Screening

Duration - 2 to 4 weeks

Participants are screened for eligibility to participate in the trial.

1 visit (in-person)

Surgery and Immediate Post-operative Care

Duration - Day of surgery plus hospital stay for recovery

Participants undergo an elective cesarean section with either single-layer or double-layer hysterotomy closure.

1 surgical visit and hospital stay

Post-operative Follow-up

Duration - 6 months

Participants are monitored for recovery, intermenstrual spotting, and uterine niche development.

Approximately 3 follow-up visits

Trial Site Locations

Total: 1 location

1

Fondazione Cà Granda IRCCS Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico di Milano

Milan, Mi, Italy, 20122

Actively Recruiting

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Research Team

G

Giuseppe Perugino, MD

How is the study designed?

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Masking

NONE

Allocation

RANDOMIZED

Model

SINGLE_GROUP

Primary Purpose

PREVENTION

Number of Arms

2

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Published Research Related To This Trial

Effect of single- and double-layer cesarean section closure on residual myometrial thickness and isthmocele - a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Greg J Marchand, Ahmed Masoud, Alexa King...

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/34955322

Single-layer vs double-layer uterine closure during cesarean delivery: 3-year follow-up of a randomized controlled trial (2Close study).

Carry Verberkt, Sanne I Stegwee, Lucet F Van der Voet...

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/38154502

Impact of selected risk factors on uterine healing after cesarean section in women with single-layer uterine closure: A prospective study using two- and three-dimensional transvaginal ultrasonography.

Joanna Budny-Wińska, Aleksandra Zimmer-Stelmach, Michał Pomorski

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/34738347

Risk of Cesarean scar defect following single- vs double-layer uterine closure: systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.

A Di Spiezio Sardo, G Saccone, R McCurdy...

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/28070914