Actively Recruiting

Phase Not Applicable
Age: 3Years - 6Years
All Genders
Healthy Volunteers
ID05977348

Increasing Food Literacy as a Means of Increasing Preschool Children's Food Acceptance and Reducing Obesity Risk

Led by Penn State University · Updated on 2025-03-17

770

Participants Needed

1

Research Sites

N/A

Total Duration

On this page

AI-Summary

What this Trial Is About

Researchers are evaluating the effects of a nutrition education program on preschool children's food literacy and acceptance, aiming to reduce obesity risk. The study involves 450 children aged 3 to 5 years attending center-based childcare programs serving mostly families eligible for SNAP in Pennsylvania. It compares children receiving a basic nutrition program to those receiving an added healthy eating curriculum and parent education to see if these additions improve food knowledge and healthy choices. All children receive the Eating the Alphabet curriculum, which introduces a new fruit or vegetable each week with 27 lessons. Parents get web-based resources related to this curriculum. Children in the intervention group also receive a Healthy Eating curriculum with classroom materials and teacher training to improve the food and mealtime environment. Additionally, parents in the intervention group receive web-based lessons on responsive food parenting. Early childhood educators in intervention classrooms complete training on increasing food acceptance in preschoolers. Participants will be involved over a 14-month period with measurements taken before, during, and after the intervention. Researchers assess children's food acceptance, willingness to try new foods, food literacy, knowledge, and food choices, as well as changes in child weight status. The study includes child, teacher, classroom, and parent outcomes to understand how to improve nutrition knowledge and acceptance of fruits and vegetables in young children.

CONDITIONS

Brief Title

Increasing Food Literacy in Preschoolers to Reduce Obesity Risk

Who Can Participate

Age: 3Years - 6Years
All Genders
Healthy Volunteers

Eligibility Criteria

Eligible

You may qualify if you...

  • Preschool children enrolled in participating centers
Not Eligible

You will not qualify if you...

  • Severe food allergies that prevent children from consuming project foods
  • Presence of a developmental or sensory disability that affects food intake and/or learning
  • Lack of English fluency (children and caregivers)
  • Children not regularly present during days/times that intervention lessons are delivered
  • Parents who are not involved in feeding/preparing meals for children at least 50% of the time

AI-Screening

AI-Powered Screening

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Your Study Journey

Screening

Duration - 2 to 4 weeks

Participants are screened for eligibility to participate in the trial.

1 visit (in-person)

Outpatient Treatment

Duration - Approximately 6 months

Participants receive food literacy lessons designed to help them learn about different fruits and vegetables, their origins, and nutritional benefits. Intervention group participants also receive additional curriculum, classroom materials, teacher training, and web-based parent education focused on healthy eating and responsive food parenting.

Weekly visits for up to 6 months

Follow-up

Duration - Short-term follow-up after intervention (~1 month)

Participants' progress is assessed after the intervention period to evaluate changes in food acceptance, food knowledge, food choices, and weight status.

1 to 2 follow-up visits

Trial Site Locations

Total: 1 location

1

The Pennsylvania State University

University Park, Pennsylvania, United States, 16802

Actively Recruiting

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Research Team

L

Lori A Francis, Ph.D.

R

Regina H Lozinski, M.S.

How is the study designed?

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Masking

SINGLE

Allocation

RANDOMIZED

Model

PARALLEL

Primary Purpose

PREVENTION

Number of Arms

2

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