Actively Recruiting

Age: 6Weeks - 120Years
All Genders
ID01500447

The Molecular Basis of Inherited Reproductive Disorders

Led by National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences (NIEHS) · Updated on 2026-06-05

850

Participants Needed

2

Research Sites

N/A

Total Duration

On this page

Sponsors

N

National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences (NIEHS)

Lead Sponsor

M

Massachusetts General Hospital

Collaborating Sponsor

AI-Summary

What this Trial Is About

Researchers are studying inherited reproductive disorders that affect puberty and reproductive hormone levels. These disorders include abnormally early or late puberty, normal puberty followed by hormonal problems, and symptoms indicating low hormone levels before puberty. The study aims to understand how these disorders may be passed down in families by examining genetic variants and their effects on reproductive development. Participants will provide blood samples for genetic testing and complete questionnaires about their symptoms. They will also take a scratch-and-sniff test to assess their sense of smell. Researchers will review medical records and collect family medical histories. Family members of participants may also be invited to join the study. No treatment is provided as part of this research. During the study, researchers will analyze genetic information to identify known and new gene variants linked to reproductive disorders. They will compare genetic findings with clinical features and hormone levels. The main outcome is to discover genetic causes of idiopathic hypogonadotropic hypogonadism and related conditions. Participation involves sample collection, symptom surveys, medical record review, and family history, with ongoing exploratory genetic analysis.

CONDITIONS

Brief Title

Inherited Reproductive Disorders

Who Can Participate

Age: 6Weeks - 120Years
All Genders

Eligibility Criteria

Eligible

You may qualify if you...

  • Failure to undergo normal, age-appropriate puberty with low sex steroid levels and low/normal gonadotropins based on clinical judgment
  • Abnormally early development of puberty
  • Normal puberty followed by development of low gonadotropin levels
  • Features indicating increased risk of hypogonadotropic hypogonadism
  • Family members, both affected and unaffected, are encouraged to participate
Not Eligible

You will not qualify if you...

  • Presence of additional pituitary deficiencies ruling out isolated GnRH deficiency
  • Use of medications known to affect GnRH secretion, such as corticosteroids or continuous opiates, currently or at diagnosis

AI-Screening

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Your Study Journey

Screening

Duration - 2 to 4 weeks

Participants are screened for eligibility to participate in the trial.

Diagnostic Evaluation

Duration - Ongoing/exploratory

Participants undergo genetic and clinical evaluations to identify known and novel genetic variants associated with reproductive disorders.

Long-term Monitoring

Duration - Ongoing/exploratory

Participants are observed over time to study phenotypic correlations and gain insights into puberty and fertility disorders.

Trial Site Locations

Total: 2 locations

1

National Institutes of Health Clinical Center

Bethesda, Maryland, United States, 20892

Actively Recruiting

2

NIEHS Clinical Research Unit (CRU)

Research Triangle Park, North Carolina, United States, 27713

Actively Recruiting

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Research Team

N

NIEHS Join A Study Recruitment Group

N

Natalie D Shaw, M.D.

How is the study designed?

Study Type

OBSERVATIONAL

Masking

N/A

Allocation

N/A

Model

N/A

Primary Purpose

N/A

Number of Arms

2

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Published Research Related To This Trial

Increased Burden of Rare Sequence Variants in GnRH-Associated Genes in Women With Hypothalamic Amenorrhea.

Angela Delaney, Adam B Burkholder, Christopher A Lavender...

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32870266