Actively Recruiting

Phase Not Applicable
Age: 18Years +
All Genders
NCT04289935

Intelligent Vacuum Assisted Biopsy Immediately Before Surgery As an Intra- or Pre-Operative Surrogate for Patient Response to Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy for Breast Cancer

Led by Klinik Hirslanden, Zurich · Updated on 2024-10-23

420

Participants Needed

26

Research Sites

249 weeks

Total Duration

On this page

Sponsors

K

Klinik Hirslanden, Zurich

Lead Sponsor

O

Oncoplastic Breast Consortium (OPBC)

Collaborating Sponsor

AI-Summary

What this Trial Is About

Neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NAC) is common practice in the primary treatment of breast cancer, leading to a complete pathologic remission (pCR) of the tumor in more than 50% in aggressive tumor types. As NAC induces different response patterns, radiologic imaging is not sufficiently accurate in predicting residual disease. Because of this uncertainty, surgery is so far the only valid option to either ascertain complete response or to remove the complete residual disease. Vacuum-assisted biopsy (VAB) with the possibility of obtaining tissue of the former tumor center could contribute more reliably to detect any residual tumor or respectively, rule out residual disease. Ultrasound (US) or mammographically (MG) guided VAB will be used in this trial in order to detect residual tumor lesions in patients with radiological complete response (rCR) after NAC. The investigators will evaluate the diagnostic accuracy of the post-NAC VAB sample in comparison to the sample obtained in open surgery.

CONDITIONS

Official Title

Intelligent Vacuum Assisted Biopsy Immediately Before Surgery As an Intra- or Pre-Operative Surrogate for Patient Response to Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy for Breast Cancer

Who Can Participate

Age: 18Years +
All Genders

Eligibility Criteria

Eligible

You may qualify if you...

  • Written informed consent according to ICH/GCP before registration and any trial procedures
  • Unifocal, histologically confirmed invasive breast cancer with IHC luminal B or ER negative (ER < 10%) breast cancers
  • Initial tumor size larger than 1 cm and less than 5 cm (cT1c to cT2), any lymph node status, no distant metastasis (M0)
  • Clipping of the primary tumor center before starting neoadjuvant chemotherapy
  • Radiological complete or near complete response on MRI (or ultrasound if MRI not available) confirmed within 28 days before or on registration
  • Former tumor bed must be accessible for biopsy
  • Female or male aged 18 years or older
  • Suitable condition for breast cancer surgery
  • Patients with previously treated cancer eligible if low risk of interference with study safety or efficacy
Not Eligible

You will not qualify if you...

  • Metastatic breast cancer
  • Multifocal or multicentric breast cancer
  • Inflammatory breast cancer
  • Luminal-A breast cancers (ER ≥ 10% and PgR ≥ 10% and grade 1 or 2, and/or Ki-67 ≤ 20%, HER2 negative) or low risk by validated genomic test
  • Clear radiological signs of residual disease after neoadjuvant chemotherapy
  • Intra- or peritumoral microcalcifications larger than 2 cm at diagnosis
  • Any prior local therapy like irradiation or surgery to the breast currently treated before trial intervention
  • Any serious medical, psychiatric, psychological, family, or geographical condition that may interfere with staging, intervention, follow-up, compliance, or increase risk from trial procedures

AI-Screening

AI-Powered Screening

Complete this quick 3-step screening to check your eligibility

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Trial Site Locations

Total: 26 locations

1

Universitätsspital Salzburg

Salzburg, Austria, 5020

Not Yet Recruiting

2

Brustzentrum Schwaz

Schwaz, Austria, 6130

Actively Recruiting

3

St. Josef Krankenhaus Wien

Vienna, Austria, 1130

Actively Recruiting

4

Agaplesion Markus Krankenhaus

Frankfurt, Germany, 60431

Actively Recruiting

5

Brustzentrum Heidelberg

Heidelberg, Germany, 69121

Actively Recruiting

6

UFK Klinikum Südstadt Rostock

Rostock, Germany, 18059

Actively Recruiting

7

Helios Universitätsklinikum Wuppertal

Wuppertal, Germany, 42283

Actively Recruiting

8

Tumor Zentrum Aarau

Aarau, Switzerland, 5000

Actively Recruiting

9

Kantonsspital Baden

Baden, Switzerland, 5404

Actively Recruiting

10

Universitätsspital Basel

Basel, Switzerland, 4031

Actively Recruiting

11

Bethesda Spital

Basel, Switzerland, 4052

Actively Recruiting

12

St. Claraspital

Basel, Switzerland

Actively Recruiting

13

Hirslanden Brustzentrum Bern Biel

Bern, Switzerland, 3013

Actively Recruiting

14

Kantonsspital Graubünden

Chur, Switzerland, 7000

Actively Recruiting

15

Spital Thurgau AG Frauenfeld und Münsterlingen

Frauenfeld, Switzerland, 8501

Actively Recruiting

16

Clinique de Genolier

Genolier, Switzerland, 1272

Actively Recruiting

17

Luzerner Kantonsspital

Lucerne, Switzerland, 6000

Actively Recruiting

18

Hirslanden Klinik St. Anna

Lucerne, Switzerland, 6006

Actively Recruiting

19

Ente Ospedaliero Cantonale, Dipartimento di ginecologia e ostretricia

Lugano, Switzerland, 6962

Actively Recruiting

20

Brustzentrum Rheinfelden

Rheinfelden, Switzerland, 4310

Actively Recruiting

21

Kantonsspital St. Gallen

Sankt Gallen, Switzerland, 9007

Actively Recruiting

22

Tumor- und BrustZentrum Ostschweiz

Sankt Gallen, Switzerland, 9016

Actively Recruiting

23

Kantonsspital Winterthur

Winterthur, Switzerland, 8401

Actively Recruiting

24

Brust-Zentrum Seefeld

Zurich, Switzerland, 8008

Actively Recruiting

25

Universitäts Spital Zürich

Zurich, Switzerland, 8091

Actively Recruiting

26

Mediclinic City Hospital Dubai

Dubai, United Arab Emirates

Actively Recruiting

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Research Team

D

Daniel Tschopp

CONTACT

How is the study designed?

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Masking

NONE

Allocation

NA

Model

SEQUENTIAL

Primary Purpose

DIAGNOSTIC

Number of Arms

1

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