Actively Recruiting

Age: 10Years - 70Years
All Genders
Healthy Volunteers
NCT04330963

International Swiss Primary Hypersomnolence and Narcolepsy Cohort Study

Led by Insel Gruppe AG, University Hospital Bern · Updated on 2023-04-20

600

Participants Needed

1

Research Sites

338 weeks

Total Duration

On this page

Sponsors

I

Insel Gruppe AG, University Hospital Bern

Lead Sponsor

K

Klinik Barmelweid

Collaborating Sponsor

AI-Summary

What this Trial Is About

Swiss Primary Hypersomnolence and Narcolepsy Cohort Study (SPHYNCS) is a cohort study on disease presentation and long-term course with an exploratory approach to detect biomarkers.

CONDITIONS

Official Title

International Swiss Primary Hypersomnolence and Narcolepsy Cohort Study

Who Can Participate

Age: 10Years - 70Years
All Genders
Healthy Volunteers

Eligibility Criteria

Eligible

You may qualify if you...

  • Subjective complaints of excessive daytime sleepiness (EDS) and/or hypersomnia present daily or almost daily for at least 1 month prior to consultation
  • Ability and consent to undergo electrophysiological routine assessment
  • Ability to give informed consent
  • Age between 10 and 70 years
  • For healthy controls: age and gender matched, including blood-related relatives, ability and consent to undergo electrophysiological routine assessment, and ability to give informed consent
  • For controls with sleep disordered breathing (SDB): subjective complaints of EDS with Epworth Sleepiness Scale (ESS) > 10 (adults) and/or hypersomnia due to SDB with clinically significant and untreated obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) with apnea-hypopnea-index >30/h
  • Multiple sleep-latency test mean sleep latency ≤ 8 min
  • Subjective and objective improvement of EDS and/or hypersomnia within 3 months after positive airway pressure therapy with documented reduction of apnea-hypopnea index below <10/h, reduction of ESS by ≥ 25%, and mean sleep latency > 12 min
Not Eligible

You will not qualify if you...

  • Presence of clinically significant and untreated obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) or central sleep apnea (CSA) for study participants and healthy controls
  • Apnea index (AI) > 10 if on OSA treatment or untreated
  • Clinically significant hypoventilation
  • Noncompliance with primary OSA therapy, except if Narcolepsy type 1 diagnosed with decreased or missing cerebrospinal fluid hypocretin
  • For control population with SDB: central sleep apnea, noncompliance with primary OSA therapy, or no improvement of EDS/hypersomnia within 3 months of positive airway pressure treatment
  • Other sleep disorders causing EDS/hypersomnia such as restless legs syndrome with periodic leg movement syndrome, sleepwalking, clear-cut circadian disorder
  • Other neurological disorders such as stroke, multiple sclerosis, parkinsonism, severe traumatic brain injury
  • Autoimmune and systemic disorders including Hashimoto Thyroiditis, Crohn's Disease, ulcerous colitis, type I diabetes mellitus, systemic lupus erythematosus
  • Malignancy unless in remission for more than 10 years
  • Instable psychiatric disorders including acute psychotic, suicidal episodes, major depression requiring hospitalization, active substance abuse
  • Active infectious disease at screening
  • Use of permanent medications or drugs
  • Chronic infectious diseases such as Hepatitis B/C, HIV
  • Chronic use of antibiotics
  • Recent use (less than 8 weeks) of immune-modulating drugs
  • For healthy controls: subjective complaints of EDS/hypersomnia, ESS > 10, polysomnography with apnea index > 10/h or periodic leg movement syndrome index > 30/h, mean sleep latency < 12 min

AI-Screening

AI-Powered Screening

Complete this quick 3-step screening to check your eligibility

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Trial Site Locations

Total: 1 location

1

Claudio L Bassetti

Bern, Switzerland, 3010

Actively Recruiting

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Research Team

C

Claudio L Bassetti, Prof.

CONTACT

J

Jan Warncke, PhD

CONTACT

How is the study designed?

Study Type

OBSERVATIONAL

Masking

N/A

Allocation

N/A

Model

N/A

Primary Purpose

N/A

Number of Arms

4

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