Actively Recruiting

Age: 45Years +
All Genders
Healthy Volunteers
ID06539832

Correlation Analysis of Intestinal Flora and Immune Function in Patients With Monoclonal Immunoglobulinaemia Co-infection

Led by Zhujiang Hospital · Updated on 2024-09-19

300

Participants Needed

1

Research Sites

30 weeks

Total Duration

On this page

AI-Summary

What this Trial Is About

Researchers are studying the relationship between the gut microbiota and immune function in patients with monoclonal gammopathy, a condition that can lead to multiple myeloma, especially when complicated by infections. This observational study includes 200 patients diagnosed by MALDI-TOF MS, half of whom have infections, along with 100 healthy individuals matched by age and gender. The goal is to understand how changes in gut bacteria and immune markers relate to infection risks in these patients. Participants are grouped into monoclonal gammopathy patients with infections, without infections, and healthy controls. Researchers will analyze blood and stool samples to compare gut microbiota composition and immune function indicators, such as immune cell profiles and cytokine levels. The study uses a retrospective cohort design to explore these correlations, aiming to provide insights for future prevention and treatment of infections in monoclonal gammopathy. During the study, participants provide blood, plasma, and stool samples, and their clinical data are reviewed. Researchers will assess microbiome changes, immune function, M-protein presence, and metabolic profiles over 24 months. The study involves careful monitoring of infection markers and immune status to better understand disease progression and immune balance in these patients.

CONDITIONS

Brief Title

Intestinal Flora and Immunity in Monoclonal Gammopathy Patients

Who Can Participate

Age: 45Years +
All Genders
Healthy Volunteers

Eligibility Criteria

Eligible

You may qualify if you...

  • Age 45 years and older
  • Patients who were monoclonal gammaglobulin negative by MALDI-TOF MS screening
  • No symptoms of infection and normal infection indicators (whole blood hs-CRP, serum IL-6, PCT)
  • Sufficient remaining whole blood, plasma, and stool samples available
  • Relevant case information can be provided
Not Eligible

You will not qualify if you...

  • History of intestinal tumors, irritable bowel syndrome, or inflammatory bowel disease, or diagnosed during hospitalization
  • Received antibiotic treatment in the past one month
  • Severe systemic diseases including malignant tumors
  • Insufficient sample volume or presence of severe hemolysis, lipemia, jaundice, or other unqualified sample conditions

AI-Screening

AI-Powered Screening

Complete this quick 3-step screening to check your eligibility

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Your Study Journey

Screening

Duration - 2 to 4 weeks

Participants are screened for eligibility to participate in the trial.

1 visit (in-person)

Diagnostic Evaluation

Duration - Up to 24 months

Participants provide blood, plasma, and stool samples to analyze gut microbiota and immune function characteristics.

Multiple assessments over 24 months

Long-term Monitoring

Duration - Up to 24 months

Participants are observed over time to monitor gut microbiota, immune function, and metabolic profiles without receiving active treatment.

Follow-up visits as scheduled over 24 months

Trial Site Locations

Total: 1 location

1

Zhujiang Hospital of Southern Medical University

Guanzhou, Guangdong, China, 510280

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Research Team

N

Nianyi Zeng

H

Hongwei Zhou, Professor

How is the study designed?

Study Type

OBSERVATIONAL

Masking

N/A

Allocation

N/A

Model

N/A

Primary Purpose

N/A

Number of Arms

3

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