Actively Recruiting

Phase 2
Age: 0 - 6Months
All Genders
ID04494412

An Open Label, Single Arm Study to Evaluate Pharmacokinetics, Safety, and Clinical Outcomes of Intravenous Zanamivir in Neonates and Infants Under 6 Months With Complicated Influenza Infection

Led by GlaxoSmithKline · Updated on 2025-03-17

12

Participants Needed

9

Research Sites

N/A

Total Duration

On this page

AI-Summary

What this Trial Is About

Influenza infection poses a significant public health challenge due to seasonal outbreaks and pandemics causing widespread illness and death. This study focuses on hospitalized neonates and infants under 6 months of age with complicated influenza infection, a group with limited treatment options because their immune systems are immature and no licensed vaccines exist for this age. The study aims to evaluate the pharmacokinetics (PK), safety, and tolerability of intravenous (IV) zanamivir in this vulnerable population as part of a Pediatric Investigation Plan by GlaxoSmithKline. Participants who are hospitalized neonates and infants under 6 months, including preterm infants with at least 28 weeks post-menstrual age, will receive daily IV zanamivir infusions for up to 5 days. Depending on clinical symptoms, participant condition, or virological tests, this initial treatment may be extended for up to 5 additional days. The dosing is individually determined based on corrected age, body weight, and renal function, with the initial dose followed by twice-daily maintenance doses as guided by the principal investigator. Each participant will be involved in the study for up to 24 days, including a treatment period of up to 10 days and a 14-day post-treatment follow-up. Researchers will collect blood samples to measure zanamivir levels at various time points, monitor viral load changes, and assess safety by tracking adverse events and vital signs such as heart rate, oxygen saturation, respiration rate, and body temperature. The study also monitors for any emergence of resistance to zanamivir during the follow-up period to better understand treatment outcomes and safety in this young population.

CONDITIONS

Brief Title

An Intravenous (IV) Zanamivir Pharmacokinetics (PK) Study in Hospitalized Neonates and Infants With Influenza Infection

Who Can Participate

Age: 0 - 6Months
All Genders

Eligibility Criteria

Eligible

You may qualify if you...

  • Neonates and infants younger than 6 months (corrected age) at the time of consent
  • Preterm neonates and infants with a post-menstrual age of at least 28 weeks
  • Hospitalized with confirmed influenza infection by rapid molecular test or RT-PCR
  • Potential for clinical improvement assessed by investigator
  • Body weight of at least 1 kilogram
  • Legally acceptable representative able to provide written informed consent
  • No gender restriction
Not Eligible

You will not qualify if you...

  • Known or suspected allergy to any component of the study medication
  • Disease process likely to be irreversible
  • Liver function abnormalities: ALT ≥3 times upper limit normal with bilirubin ≥2 times upper limit, or isolated bilirubin ≥2 times upper limit with >50% direct bilirubin
  • Current or chronic liver disease except benign conditions like Gilbert's syndrome
  • Concurrent treatment with another anti-influenza drug
  • Participation in another investigational drug study within 30 days prior to baseline
  • Child in care as defined by legal or governmental protection
  • Undergoing extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) or hemofiltration
  • Positive for SARS-CoV-2 infection at screening

AI-Screening

AI-Powered Screening

Complete this quick 3-step screening to check your eligibility

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Your Study Journey

Screening

Duration - 2 to 4 weeks

Participants are screened for eligibility to participate in the trial.

1 visit (in-person)

Treatment

Duration - Up to 10 days

Participants receive daily intravenous infusions of zanamivir for up to 5 days. The treatment may be extended up to an additional 5 days based on clinical symptoms and test results. Dosage and frequency are adjusted according to age, weight, and renal function.

Daily visits for up to 10 days

Follow-up

Duration - Up to 19 days after treatment

Participants are monitored for safety and clinical outcomes after treatment ends, including assessment of adverse events, vital signs, and viral load up to Day 24.

Periodic visits or assessments up to Day 24

Trial Site Locations

Total: 9 locations

1

GSK Investigational Site

Florence, Italy, 50139

Actively Recruiting

2

GSK Investigational Site

Messina, Italy

Actively Recruiting

3

GSK Investigational Site

Milan, Italy, 20122

Actively Recruiting

4

GSK Investigational Site

Roma, Italy, 00165

Actively Recruiting

5

GSK Investigational Site

Bydgoszcz, Poland, 85-168

Completed

6

GSK Investigational Site

Barcelona, Spain, 08950

Actively Recruiting

7

GSK Investigational Site

Madrid, Spain, 28046

Actively Recruiting

8

GSK Investigational Site

London, United Kingdom, SW17 0QT

Actively Recruiting

9

GSK Investigational Site

London, United Kingdom, W2 1NY

Actively Recruiting

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Research Team

U

US GSK Clinical Trials Call Center

E

EU GSK Clinical Trials Call Center

How is the study designed?

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Masking

NONE

Allocation

NA

Model

SINGLE_GROUP

Primary Purpose

TREATMENT

Number of Arms

1

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