Actively Recruiting

Age: 18Years +
All Genders
ID07506356

Investigation of Gastric Emptying by Gastric Ultrasonography in Diabetic Patients Treated With GLP-1 Receptors Agonists

Led by University Hospital, Geneva · Updated on 2026-04-01

38

Participants Needed

1

Research Sites

N/A

Total Duration

On this page

AI-Summary

What this Trial Is About

Researchers are investigating how semaglutide, a medication used for type 2 diabetes, affects the time food stays in the stomach and its implications for anesthesia management. The study focuses on determining the optimal time to stop this medication before surgery to ensure the stomach is empty. This observational research is conducted at the Geneva University Hospitals and involves 38 participants with type 2 diabetes treated with GLP-1 receptor agonists. Participants will take part in a 7-day study period during which they will visit the hospital three times for gastric ultrasounds. On each visit day, participants will eat a breakfast that includes bread, cereals, or proteins between 7 and 8 am, then fast for 6 hours from solid food and 2 hours from liquids before the ultrasound. Smokers must abstain from smoking for 12 hours before the exam. An anesthesiologist will perform the gastric ultrasound at 2 pm to evaluate the gastric volume. During the study, participants will undergo ultrasound assessments to measure stomach content after fasting periods. Researchers will monitor gastric volume to understand safe fasting times for anesthesia in diabetic patients treated with GLP-1 analogs. The study aims to provide information about gastric emptying 7 days after the last medication injection. Participation involves hospital visits for tests, and the study is approved by the relevant ethics committee and follows international guidelines.

CONDITIONS

Brief Title

Investigation of Gastric Emptying by Gastric Ultrasonography in Diabetic Patients Treated With GLP-1 Receptors

Who Can Participate

Age: 18Years +
All Genders

Eligibility Criteria

Eligible

You may qualify if you...

  • Female or male aged 18 years or older
  • Diagnosed with type 2 diabetes
  • Treated with GLP-1 analog for more than 3 months
  • Signed informed consent
  • ASA physical status classification between I and IV
Not Eligible

You will not qualify if you...

  • Currently treated with insulin
  • Have gastrointestinal motility disorders
  • History of gastric surgery
  • Presence of hiatal hernia
  • Recent trauma
  • Unable to lie down for the exam
  • Unable to follow exam instructions due to language barrier or dementia
  • Body mass index (BMI) greater than 40
  • Unable to stop smoking 12 hours before measurements

AI-Screening

AI-Powered Screening

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Your Study Journey

Screening

Duration - 2 to 4 weeks

Participants are screened for eligibility to participate in the trial.

1 visit (in-person)

Diagnostic Evaluation

Duration - 1 week

Participants undergo gastric ultrasonography to assess gastric emptying after fasting and treatment with GLP-1 receptor agonists.

1 visit (in-person) 7 days after the last injection

Trial Site Locations

Total: 1 location

1

Hôpitaux Universitaires de Genève

Geneva, Canton of Geneva, Switzerland, 1211

Actively Recruiting

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How is the study designed?

Study Type

OBSERVATIONAL

Masking

N/A

Allocation

N/A

Model

N/A

Primary Purpose

N/A

Number of Arms

1

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