Actively Recruiting

Age: 18Years - 110Years
All Genders
Healthy Volunteers
ID05237973

Investigational Use of Neuromuscular Ultrasound for Imaging Nerves and Muscles in Adults with and without Neuromuscular Disorders

Led by National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (NINDS) · Updated on 2026-04-22

150

Participants Needed

1

Research Sites

N/A

Total Duration

On this page

AI-Summary

What this Trial Is About

Researchers are investigating new ultrasound imaging techniques to better observe and understand the structure and function of nerves and muscles. This observational study aims to gather detailed, quantitative data on nerves and muscles, which may serve as useful biomarkers in neuromuscular diseases. The study includes both healthy adults and adults with neuromuscular disorders, focusing on improving current methods used to assess nerve and muscle health. Participants will undergo specialized ultrasound scans using high-resolution probes to measure nerve and muscle properties such as size, stiffness, and blood flow. Various imaging methods including B-mode imaging, shear wave elastography, and microvascular flow assessments will be used. The study collects normal values for these measures in healthy volunteers and compares them with those in participants with neuromuscular conditions. Some participants may also have nerve conduction studies involving mild electrical stimulation to assess nerve function. During up to five outpatient visits lasting less than 3-4 hours each, participants will provide their medical history and have physical exams. Ultrasound scans and nerve conduction studies will be performed to capture images and measurements of nerves, muscles, and diaphragm movement during breathing tests. The study will track reproducibility of imaging techniques and compare ultrasound findings with nerve conduction results. Participants are monitored for safety and must be available for the full study duration, which continues until August 2026.

CONDITIONS

Brief Title

Investigational Use of Neuromuscular Ultrasound

Who Can Participate

Age: 18Years - 110Years
All Genders
Healthy Volunteers

Eligibility Criteria

Eligible

You may qualify if you...

  • Healthy adults, male or female, aged 18 years or older
  • In good general health; controlled medical conditions such as hypertension are allowed
  • Willingness to comply with all study procedures and availability for the study duration
  • Ability to understand and willingness to sign informed consent
  • Adults, male or female, aged 18 years or older, diagnosed with a neuromuscular disorder or showing signs and symptoms of nerve or muscle disorder or diaphragm dysfunction
  • Willingness to comply with all study procedures and availability for the study duration
  • Ability to understand and willingness to sign informed consent
Not Eligible

You will not qualify if you...

  • Healthy volunteers with a history of stroke, muscle disorders, peripheral neuropathy, or spine surgery
  • Participants with neuromuscular disorders who show no clinical evidence of neuromuscular disorder on evaluation

AI-Screening

AI-Powered Screening

Complete this quick 3-step screening to check your eligibility

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Your Study Journey

Screening

Duration - 2 to 4 weeks

Participants are screened for eligibility to participate in the trial.

1 visit (in-person)

Diagnostic Evaluation

Duration - Single timepoint

Participants undergo specialized ultrasound imaging of nerves and muscles, including B-mode imaging, shear wave elastography, nerve fascicle counts, and M-mode diaphragm imaging to collect quantitative data.

1 visit (in-person)

Long-term Monitoring

Duration - Ongoing until study completion

Participants are observed over time to evaluate the reproducibility of ultrasound techniques and presence of microvascular flow in nerves and muscles.

Follow-up visits as scheduled

Trial Site Locations

Total: 1 location

1

National Institutes of Health Clinical Center

Bethesda, Maryland, United States, 20892

Actively Recruiting

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Research Team

C

Candida C Silva

T

Tanya J Lehky, M.D.

How is the study designed?

Study Type

OBSERVATIONAL

Masking

N/A

Allocation

N/A

Model

N/A

Primary Purpose

N/A

Number of Arms

2

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Published Research Related To This Trial

Shear wave sonoelastography of skeletal muscle: basic principles, biomechanical concepts, clinical applications, and future perspectives.

Maud Creze, Antoine Nordez, Marc Soubeyrand...

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29224123

The Use of Muscle Ultrasound in the Diagnosis and Differential Diagnosis of Congenital Disorders of Muscle in the Age of Next Generation Genetics.

Dimah N Saade, Sarah B Neuhaus, A Reghan Foley...

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31060725