Actively Recruiting

Phase Not Applicable
Age: 15Years - 24Years
FEMALE
Healthy Volunteers
NCT05044962

Kuwa Free! - Live Free!

Led by University of Alabama at Birmingham · Updated on 2026-04-13

700

Participants Needed

1

Research Sites

278 weeks

Total Duration

On this page

Sponsors

U

University of Alabama at Birmingham

Lead Sponsor

M

Moi Teaching and Referral Hospital

Collaborating Sponsor

AI-Summary

What this Trial Is About

The study investigators are conducting foundational pharmacokinetic (PK) and qualitative studies, among 15-24 years old (inclusive) adolescent girls and young women living with HIV (AGYWLHIV) already on oral antiretroviral therapy (ART) and virally suppressed, leading up to a hybrid type I effectiveness-implementation trial randomizing individual AGYWLHIV to receive long-acting (LA) injectable cabotegravir/rilpivirine vs. standard of care within one of Kenya's largest HIV treatment programs. The PK and qualitative studies will investigate potential issues arising from co-delivery and guide delivery of the effectiveness-implementation trial. The PK and qualitative studies will largely be conducted with a sentinel cohort of AGYWLHIV. Learning from this early LA ART use, the investigators will refine the procedures in the LA ART hybrid trial.

CONDITIONS

Official Title

Kuwa Free! - Live Free!

Who Can Participate

Age: 15Years - 24Years
FEMALE
Healthy Volunteers

Eligibility Criteria

Eligible

You may qualify if you...

  • Female sex
  • HIV-positive status for pharmacokinetic and hybrid trial groups
  • Age between 15 and 24 years at enrollment
  • Documented viral suppression for HIV (less than 40 copies/mL) within 6 months before enrollment
  • On the study oral drug for at least 4 weeks (for pharmacokinetic groups 1-4)
  • Initiated and planning to use DMPA or implant contraceptives for at least another 3 or 6 months respectively
  • Willing to undergo blood draws every 4 to 12 weeks throughout the study
  • Able to consent or assent (with parental consent) in English or Kiswahili
  • For qualitative studies, self-identifying as relevant provider, program person, policy-maker, or stakeholder and age 18 or older
Not Eligible

You will not qualify if you...

  • Currently on ART containing combinations of NNRTIs, PIs, or INSTIs such as efavirenz, atazanavir/ritonavir, lopinavir/ritonavir, raltegravir, or dolutegravir
  • Currently pregnant, breastfeeding, or intending pregnancy within the next 12 or 24 weeks for DMPA or implant groups (pharmacokinetic study) or within one year (hybrid trial)
  • Had unprotected sex in the last two weeks or currently pregnant by urine test
  • Using or planning to use drugs known to interact with hormonal implants or study ART regimen
  • Using or planning to use other hormonal contraceptives concurrently
  • Obese with BMI of 30 or higher
  • Positive for Hepatitis B surface antigen or certain markers indicating active Hepatitis B infection
  • Serum alanine aminotransferase (ALT) levels greater than 5 times the upper limit of normal at screening
  • Serum creatinine levels greater than 2.5 times the upper limit of normal at screening

AI-Screening

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Trial Site Locations

Total: 1 location

1

Academic Model Providing Access to Healthcare (AMPATH) Moi Teaching And Referral Hospital (MTRH)

Eldoret, Kenya, Kenya

Actively Recruiting

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Research Team

R

Rena Patel, MD, MPH

CONTACT

How is the study designed?

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Masking

DOUBLE

Allocation

RANDOMIZED

Model

PARALLEL

Primary Purpose

TREATMENT

Number of Arms

7

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