Actively Recruiting

Phase Not Applicable
Age: 18Years +
All Genders
NCT03642509

Left Atrial Appendage Occlusion Versus Novel Oral Anticoagulation for Stroke Prevention in Atrial Fibrillation

Led by University of Aarhus · Updated on 2023-12-21

750

Participants Needed

15

Research Sites

613 weeks

Total Duration

On this page

Sponsors

U

University of Aarhus

Lead Sponsor

A

Aarhus University Hospital

Collaborating Sponsor

AI-Summary

What this Trial Is About

Atrial fibrillation (AF) is progressively common, and increases the risk of stroke five-fold. Oral anticoagulation is the mainstay therapy; however, it increases the risk of bleeding. Moreover, 30% with AF and at risk of stroke are not in relevant anticoagulation. The randomized PROTECT-AF trial has demonstrated the superiority of left atrial appendage occlusion (LAAO) as compared to warfarin for prevention of the combined endpoint of stroke, major bleeding and cardiovascular mortality. However, studies comparing LAAO to therapy with novel oral anticoagulants (NOAC) have not been carried out. This study aims to assess the effect of left atrial appendage occlusion (LAAO) to reduce the incidence of stroke, systemic embolism, major bleeding and all-cause mortality in patients with atrial fibrillation (AF) and a prior ischemic stroke or transient ischemic attack (TIA).

CONDITIONS

Official Title

Left Atrial Appendage Occlusion Versus Novel Oral Anticoagulation for Stroke Prevention in Atrial Fibrillation

Who Can Participate

Age: 18Years +
All Genders

Eligibility Criteria

Eligible

You may qualify if you...

  • Age 63 18 years
  • Documented non-valvular atrial fibrillation (paroxysmal, persistent or permanent)
  • Eligible for long-term Novel Oral Anticoagulation (NOAC) therapy
  • Ischemic stroke within the recent 6 months verified by neuroimaging, or
  • Transient ischemic attack within 6 months with proven cerebral ischemia based on cerebral magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)
Not Eligible

You will not qualify if you...

  • Modified rankin scale > 3 at time of enrollment
  • Glomerular filtration rate (GFR) below 15 ml/min/1.73 m2
  • Contraindication towards long-term aspirin therapy
  • Planned combined cardiovascular interventional procedures at the time of enrollment
  • Terminal illness or cancer with life expectancy less than 2 years

AI-Screening

AI-Powered Screening

Complete this quick 3-step screening to check your eligibility

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Trial Site Locations

Total: 15 locations

1

Aarhus University Hospital

Aarhus, Central Jutland, Denmark, 8200

Actively Recruiting

2

Odense University Hospital

Odense, Region Syddanmark, Denmark, 5000

Active, Not Recruiting

3

Aalborg University Hospital

Aalborg, The North Denmark Region, Denmark, 9000

Actively Recruiting

4

Rigshospitalet

Copenhagen, Denmark

Not Yet Recruiting

5

Regional Hospital West Jutland

Holstebro, Denmark

Actively Recruiting

6

Helsinki University Central Hospital

Helsinki, Finland

Actively Recruiting

7

Oulu University Hospital

Oulu, Finland

Withdrawn

8

Turku University Hospital

Turku, Finland, 20521

Not Yet Recruiting

9

Jena University Hospital

Jena, Germany

Actively Recruiting

10

Haukeland University Hospital

Bergen, Norway, 5021

Actively Recruiting

11

Oslo University Hospital

Oslo, Norway

Actively Recruiting

12

Trondheim University Hospital

Trondheim, Norway

Not Yet Recruiting

13

Sahlgrenska University Hospital

Gothenburg, Sweden, 41345

Actively Recruiting

14

Skånes University Hospital

Lund, Sweden

Not Yet Recruiting

15

Karolinska University Hospital

Stockholm, Sweden, 17176

Actively Recruiting

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Research Team

K

Kasper Korsholm, MD

CONTACT

How is the study designed?

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Masking

SINGLE

Allocation

RANDOMIZED

Model

PARALLEL

Primary Purpose

PREVENTION

Number of Arms

2

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