Actively Recruiting

Phase 4
Age: 18Years - 45Years
FEMALE
ID07160855

Comparison of Letrozole With Misoprostol Versus Misoprostol Alone in the Management of Missed Miscarriages

Led by Nishtar Medical University · Updated on 2025-09-08

92

Participants Needed

1

Research Sites

N/A

Total Duration

On this page

AI-Summary

What this Trial Is About

Researchers are evaluating whether adding the medicine letrozole to misoprostol can help women have a complete abortion more often compared to using misoprostol alone for treating missed miscarriage, a condition where a pregnancy has stopped developing but has not passed naturally. The study focuses on women up to 13 weeks pregnant with a single pregnancy and excludes those with previous cesarean sections or uterine scars. This phase 4 trial aims to answer if taking letrozole for 3 days before misoprostol increases the chance of complete abortion and if it affects the time for abortion to occur. Participants will be randomly assigned to one of two groups. One group will take letrozole tablets orally once daily for 3 days, followed by a single dose of vaginal misoprostol. The other group will receive placebo tablets for up to 3 days before the vaginal misoprostol dose. The misoprostol dose is 800 micrograms given vaginally. Doctors will monitor the abortion progress closely within 24 hours after the medication to determine if the abortion is complete. During the study, 92 women will be monitored to see if the abortion completes within 24 hours after starting the study medication. If not complete, other medical procedures will be offered as needed. Researchers will examine products of conception to confirm the abortion. This careful monitoring helps understand the effects of adding letrozole to misoprostol for managing missed miscarriage and supports participant safety throughout the trial.

CONDITIONS

Brief Title

Letrozole Plus Misoprostol Versus Misoprostol Alone for Treating Women With Missed Miscarriage

Who Can Participate

Age: 18Years - 45Years
FEMALE

Eligibility Criteria

Eligible

You may qualify if you...

  • Pregnant women up till 13th weeks of gestation according to last menstrual period (LMP) dates, confirmed on ultrasound
  • Single intrauterine pregnancy
  • Planned for termination due to missed miscarriage
Not Eligible

You will not qualify if you...

  • Previous history of cesarean section
  • Uterine scar due to previous procedure like myomectomy

AI-Screening

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Your Study Journey

Screening

Duration - 2 to 4 weeks

Participants are screened for eligibility to participate in the trial.

1 visit (in-person)

Treatment

Duration - 4 days

Participants receive oral letrozole or placebo for 3 days followed by a single vaginal dose of misoprostol for management of missed miscarriage.

1 baseline visit and 1 follow-up visit within 24 hours after treatment

Trial Site Locations

Total: 1 location

1

Nishtar Medical University and Hospital

Multan, Punjab Province, Pakistan, 60000

Actively Recruiting

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Research Team

A

Afrayshum T Principal Investigator, MBBS

How is the study designed?

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Masking

SINGLE

Allocation

RANDOMIZED

Model

PARALLEL

Primary Purpose

TREATMENT

Number of Arms

2

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Published Research Related To This Trial

Comparison Between Effect of Letrozole Plus Misoprostol and Misoprostol Alone in Terminating Non-Viable First Trimester Pregnancies: A Single Blind Randomized Trial.

Fatemeh Abbasalizadeh, Farnaz Sahhaf, Paria Sadeghi-Shabestari...

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30647756