Nordhausen

Researchers are evaluating the real-world effectiveness, safety, and tolerability of ribociclib combined with an aromatase inhibitor, with or without luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone (LHRH) therapy, for adjuvant treatment in patients with hormone receptor-positive, HER2-negative early breast cancer at high risk of recurrence. The study also compares data from patients treated with abemaciclib plus endocrine therapy with or without LHRH, and those receiving endocrine monotherapy with or without LHRH. This observational study aims to understand treatment decisions and clinical use of ribociclib after its approval, collecting socio-economic data, quality of life, and patient compliance information. Participants receive treatment based on their physician's clinical judgment without study-assigned interventions. The treatments observed include ribociclib with an aromatase inhibitor LHRH, abemaciclib with endocrine therapy LHRH, or endocrine monotherapy LHRH. The study is conducted in various breast cancer centers and gynecological practices in Germany and Austria to represent local healthcare settings. Participants undergo assessments to monitor treatment effectiveness, safety, quality of life, and adherence to therapy over time. Data collected include clinical outcomes, adverse events, socio-economic status, and patient-reported compliance. The primary outcome measured is invasive disease-free survival over 36 months. This information will help inform clinical decision-making and improve outcomes for patients with early breast cancer in routine practice.

Researchers are investigating the use of ribociclib combined with standard endocrine therapy as a first-line treatment for women with advanced hormone receptor positive (HR+) and human epidermal growth factor receptor negative (HER2-) breast cancer. This phase IV, open-label, single-arm study aims to evaluate the progression-free survival (PFS) and overall survival (OS) rates at 12 months, along with quality of life, treatment toxicity, and comprehensive biomarker analysis to understand patterns of treatment efficacy and resistance. Participants will receive ribociclib orally at a dose of 600 mg daily for 21 consecutive days followed by 7 days off, in 28-day cycles, combined with standard endocrine therapy according to current guidelines and local practice. The study includes extensive biomarker sampling before, during, and after treatment or at disease progression, including blood, tissue, and immune cell analyses to support translational research. During the trial, patients will attend scheduled visits for monitoring and assessments including survival status, safety evaluations, and quality of life questionnaires. Biomarker samples such as circulating tumor DNA and RNA, serum, plasma, and tumor tissue will be collected to evaluate biological changes. The trial plans to enroll 1000 female patients across 75 sites in Germany, with comprehensive follow-up to track treatment outcomes and long-term safety.

Researchers are evaluating the effectiveness and safety of combining carboplatin, paclitaxel, bevacizumab, and niraparib compared to carboplatin and paclitaxel followed by niraparib alone in women newly diagnosed with advanced ovarian, peritoneal, or fallopian tube cancer. This Phase III international, multicenter, randomized open trial focuses on patients with specific advanced stages of these cancers who have undergone or plan to undergo surgery and chemotherapy. The study aims to see if adding bevacizumab to the treatment improves progression free survival. All participants first receive one cycle of chemotherapy with carboplatin and paclitaxel. Based on tumor BRCA testing, patients are then randomly assigned to one of two groups: one group receives five more cycles of carboplatin and paclitaxel followed by daily niraparib for up to three years; the other group receives the same chemotherapy combined with bevacizumab, continuing bevacizumab for up to one year and niraparib daily for up to three years. Treatment schedules follow a three-week cycle. Participants will be closely monitored throughout the trial with frequent assessments to track progression free survival until either 586 events occur or three years after the last patient joins, whichever happens first. The study includes detailed safety evaluations, laboratory tests, and patient questionnaires. To participate, women must meet specific health criteria, including performance status and organ function, and agree to follow study procedures for up to three years of treatment and observation.

Researchers are evaluating the patient-reported outcomes, real-world efficacy, and safety of trastuzumab deruxtecan (T-DXd) in patients with HER2-positive, HER2-low, or HER2-ultralow unresectable or metastatic breast cancer receiving treatment according to the approved product guidelines in routine clinical practice in Germany. This prospective, non-interventional, multicenter study includes approximately 800 patients divided equally into HER2-positive and HER2-low/ultralow groups. Patients will also be informed about the use of a digital healthcare application (DiGA). Eligible patients must be receiving T-DXd as part of their routine care, with all diagnostic tests and treatment visits determined by their treating physicians and not by the study protocol. The study observes patients treated with T-DXd in line with the applicable summary of product characteristics. Treatment decisions, including visit frequency and procedures, follow standard clinical practice rather than study-mandated schedules. Participants will be followed to monitor the time from the first dose of T-DXd until the start of the next treatment or death, assessed for up to 60 months. Data collection will include patient-reported outcomes, safety information, and real-world clinical data. The study aims to gather comprehensive information on treatment effects and patient experiences during routine care without altering their treatment plan.

Ulcerative colitis (UC) is an inflammatory bowel disease causing inflammation and bleeding in the colon and rectum. This research aims to assess how treatment with risankizumab affects disease activity in adults with moderate to severe UC in real-world clinical settings. Risankizumab is an approved medication for UC, and the study will enroll about 200 adult participants across multiple sites in Germany and Austria. Participants will receive risankizumab as prescribed by their own doctors following routine clinical practice and according to local guidelines. There are no additional treatments or interventions beyond normal care. The study will follow participants for up to 52 weeks to observe changes in their disease activity while on this medication. During the study, participants will attend regular visits at hospitals or clinics as usual for their condition. Researchers will monitor the percentage of participants achieving symptomatic remission based on a standard scoring system over approximately one year. No extra burden beyond routine clinical visits is expected for participants throughout the study.