Stade

Researchers are evaluating the real-world effectiveness of asciminib in adult patients with Philadelphia chromosome-positive chronic myeloid leukemia in the chronic phase Ph CML-CP. This observational study compares patients who are newly diagnosed or previously treated with one ATP-competitive tyrosine kinase inhibitor TKI to those treated with other TKIs. The study aims to assess tolerability, safety, and molecular response outcomes in routine clinical care. Participants are grouped into cohorts based on their treatment those receiving asciminib, those newly diagnosed treated with imatinib, and those newly diagnosed treated with second-generation TKIs such as dasatinib, bosutinib, or nilotinib. Treatment decisions are made by physicians prior to enrollment, and treatment must not have started more than 14 days before joining the study. The study follows patients over time to document treatment patterns, dose changes, interruptions, and discontinuations. Participants will attend routine follow-up visits and complete patient-reported outcome questionnaires assessing medication adherence, quality of life, and work productivity at multiple time points up to 24 months. Researchers will measure major molecular response at 12 months as the primary outcome and evaluate various secondary molecular responses, reasons for treatment changes, and quality of life scores. The study duration extends through September 2030, allowing long-term observation of treatment effectiveness and safety.

Researchers are evaluating the combination of capivasertib with CDK46 inhibitors and fulvestrant in adults with hormone receptor-positive and HER2-negative locally advanced or metastatic breast cancer. This Phase IbIII study aims to determine the safe dose for the combination treatment in the initial Phase Ib part and then compare its effectiveness and safety to standard treatment in the Phase III part in participants who have not received prior endocrine therapy in the advanced setting. In the Phase Ib portion, participants receive capivasertib combined with one of the CDK46 inhibitorspalbociclib, ribociclib, or abemacicliband fulvestrant to establish recommended doses. In the Phase III part, participants are randomly assigned to receive either capivasertib plus fulvestrant with a chosen CDK46 inhibitor palbociclib or ribociclib or fulvestrant with a CDK46 inhibitor alone. Treatments are given in 28-day cycles with specific dosing schedules for each drug, including oral doses of capivasertib and CDK46 inhibitors and injections of fulvestrant. Participants undergo screening and regular monitoring throughout the study, including assessments of treatment side effects, tumor progression, and blood samples for pharmacokinetics and biomarker analysis. The primary outcomes include dose-limiting toxicities and adverse events in Phase Ib and progression-free survival in Phase III, with follow-up lasting up to several years to evaluate overall survival, response rates, physical functioning, and quality of life.

Researchers are evaluating whether patients with hormone-receptor positive, HER2-negative early breast cancer HRHER2- eBC who have intermediate to high risk of recurrence may benefit from an initial 5-year treatment with elacestrant, with or without a CDK 46 inhibitor, followed by standard endocrine therapy ET for an additional 0 to 2.5 years. This is compared to the current standard of care ET lasting between 5 and 7.5 years, with or without CDK 46 inhibitors. The study is designed for patients identified by genomic tests like Oncotype DX and response to preoperative endocrine therapy, aiming to improve long-term survival by targeting resistance mechanisms such as ESR1 mutations. Participants are randomly assigned to one of two groups one receiving elacestrant orally for 5 years, possibly combined with ribociclib a CDK 46 inhibitor for 3 years if indicated, and the other receiving standard endocrine treatments for 5 to 10 years with optional CDK 46 inhibitors as decided by their doctor. The treatments are evaluated in a parallel study design. The trial builds on previous findings in metastatic breast cancer and early breast cancer studies exploring endocrine therapy responses and genomic risk assessments. Throughout the study, participants undergo regular clinical assessments, including tumor pathology reviews, laboratory tests, and electrocardiograms to monitor safety and treatment effects. Researchers measure outcomes such as 5-year invasive disease-free survival and other survival metrics. Participants must comply with contraception requirements and be followed for treatment adherence and safety until study completion, which is planned for up to 2033.

Researchers are evaluating the best neoadjuvant therapy for patients with less advanced HER2-positive early breast cancer EBC. This Phase 2 trial focuses on improving treatment outcomes by comparing trastuzumab-deruxtecan T-DXd with standard chemotherapy combined with trastuzumab and pertuzumab. The study targets patients with low to intermediate risk HER2 EBC, aiming to show higher rates of complete tumor response and excellent survival outcomes. Participants receive different treatment regimens depending on their risk group and assigned study arm. Treatments include 12 or 18 weeks of T-DXd alone or combined with standard chemotherapy, trastuzumab, and pertuzumab. After neoadjuvant treatment, post-neoadjuvant therapy with T-DXd or standard care continues for up to one year, with adjustments based on tumor response. Some patients may receive additional chemotherapy depending on residual tumor burden. During the study, participants undergo regular evaluations including tumor response assessments and safety monitoring for adverse drug reactions. Key outcomes measured are pathological complete response rate after neoadjuvant therapy and distant disease-free survival after three years. Researchers also track various survival outcomes, quality of life, and treatment-related side effects over time. Participants are followed until study completion in 2030, with detailed monitoring throughout the treatment and follow-up phases.

Researchers are observing the real-world effects and patient experiences of trastuzumab deruxtecan T-DXd treatment in adults with HER2-positive, HER2-low, or HER2-ultralow unresectable or metastatic breast cancer. This prospective, non-interventional study takes place in multiple centers in Germany and aims to collect patient-reported outcomes along with safety and efficacy data during routine clinical practice. Approximately 800 patients will be enrolled, divided evenly between HER2-positive and HER2-lowultralow cohorts. Participants will receive T-DXd treatment as prescribed by their doctors according to the approved product guidelines SmPC. Treatment and visit schedules are determined by the treating physician and are not fixed by the study protocol. Patients will also be informed about using a digital healthcare application DiGA during the study. The study includes two cohorts based on HER2 status, both receiving T-DXd in routine care. During the study, participants will be followed to measure the time until their next treatment or death, assessed for up to 60 months from the first T-DXd dose. Quality of life will be evaluated using questionnaires at six months after baseline. Patient safety and treatment effects will be monitored through data collected in routine clinical visits. The total participation period may extend up to eight years, allowing for long-term observation of treatment outcomes in real-world settings.

Researchers are evaluating whether the combination of sacituzumab govitecan-hziy SG and pembrolizumab given after surgery is effective and safe compared to the treatment of physicians choice TPC in adults with triple negative breast cancer that remains after surgery and pre-surgical therapy. This phase 3 trial focuses on participants who have residual invasive disease following neoadjuvant therapy and surgery. The study aims to better understand outcomes for this condition where cancer persists despite earlier treatments. Participants are randomly assigned to one of two groups. One group receives SG intravenously at 10 mgkg on Days 1 and 8 of 21-day cycles along with pembrolizumab 200 mg intravenously on Day 1, repeated for up to 8 cycles. The other group receives physicians choice treatment pembrolizumab alone or pembrolizumab combined with oral capecitabine, also given over 8 cycles. Treatment continues until 8 cycles are completed, disease recurrence, unacceptable side effects, or other specified reasons. During the study, participants are monitored for invasive disease-free survival up to 60 months, along with overall survival, distant disease-free survival, recurrence-free survival, and quality of life measures. Safety is assessed through tracking treatment-related adverse events and laboratory tests for up to 38 months plus 30 days. This long-term follow-up helps evaluate the impact of the treatments on disease outcomes and participant well-being.

Researchers are evaluating the safety and performance of the Occlutech Atrial Flow Regulator device in patients with heart failure. This international, multicenter follow-up registry aims to identify unknown side effects and determine when this treatment is appropriate. The study focuses on patients with chronic symptomatic heart failure and monitors outcomes over a 36-month period after device implantation. Participants will receive the Occlutech Atrial Flow Regulator, which is an interatrial shunt device delivered through a catheter. Treatments and procedures follow clinical routine and device instructions, performed by experienced physicians at equipped centers. The study tracks device performance and cardiovascular events at 12, 24, and 36 months after implantation. During the study, participants will undergo assessments including vital signs, lab tests, quality of life questionnaires, ECGs, and echocardiograms. Researchers will measure major adverse cardiovascular and neurological events within one year, as well as heart function, exercise capacity, and medication changes over three years. Safety and efficacy will be closely monitored throughout the follow-up period.