Minamiawaji

Researchers are evaluating Dostarlimab compared to a placebo in adults with locally advanced unresected Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma HNSCC. This phase 3 trial aims to assess the safety and effectiveness of Dostarlimab as a sequential therapy following chemoradiation treatment in participants with this type of cancer. Participants are randomly assigned to receive either Dostarlimab or a placebo, both given as intravenous infusions. The study is double-blind, meaning neither the participants nor the researchers know which treatment is being given. The treatments follow completion of chemoradiation with cisplatin and radiotherapy intended to cure the cancer. During the study, participants will be monitored for up to approximately 5 years. Researchers will evaluate event-free survival and overall survival, with safety assessments including treatment-emergent adverse events and laboratory tests. Blood samples will be taken to measure drug levels and immune responses. This long-term follow-up will help understand the effects and safety of Dostarlimab after chemoradiation therapy.

Researchers are evaluating the use of belimumab, in addition to standard therapy, for adults with interstitial lung disease ILD linked to connective tissue diseases CTDs such as rheumatoid arthritis and systemic lupus erythematosus. ILD causes lung inflammation and stiffness, leading to symptoms like shortness of breath and fatigue, and is a leading cause of death in people with these conditions. The study aims to see if belimumab can stabilize or improve lung function and symptoms while maintaining an acceptable safety profile. Participants will be randomly assigned to receive either belimumab or a placebo, both alongside their usual standard therapy. Belimumab is administered subcutaneously, and the study is designed as a phase 3, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial. The treatment period lasts 52 weeks, during which lung function and symptoms will be closely monitored. Participants will have assessments including lung function tests measuring forced vital capacity, symptom questionnaires, and imaging scans at the start and after 52 weeks. Researchers will also track safety by monitoring adverse events and hospitalizations related to respiratory issues. The overall study duration includes these evaluations up to 52 weeks to understand the treatments impact on lung disease progression and patient well-being.

Researchers are evaluating the safety and effects of daily vosoritide treatment compared to placebo in infants and young children with hypochondroplasia HCH, aged from birth up to less than 36 months. This Phase 2, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, multicenter study aims to better understand vosoritides impact on growth and health over one year in this specific young population with genetically confirmed HCH. Participants will be randomly assigned to receive either vosoritide or a placebo through daily subcutaneous injections for 52 weeks. The vosoritide dose will be adjusted based on weight bands approved for a related condition. After treatment, there will be a 2-week safety follow-up to monitor any adverse effects or changes. During the study, participants will have regular evaluations including clinical lab tests, heart rate, respiratory rate, blood pressure, and body temperature measures at several time points. Researchers will assess growth changes such as height, body segment ratios, and bone density using scans, along with monitoring adverse events and vosoritide blood levels. The total participation duration is about 54 weeks including treatment and safety follow-up.

Researchers are evaluating the efficacy and safety of KarXT in adult Japanese participants who are acutely psychotic with schizophrenia. This Phase 3 study focuses on adults aged 18 to 65 years who meet specific criteria based on psychiatric evaluations and symptom severity scores. The trial aims to understand how KarXT affects schizophrenia symptoms compared to a placebo over a 5-week period, followed by a longer open-label extension. Participants are randomly assigned to receive either KarXT or a placebo during a 5-week double-blind treatment phase. Following this, they may enter a 52-week open-label extension where all participants receive KarXT. The study includes regular dosing on specified days, with careful monitoring throughout both phases. During their participation, individuals undergo assessments of symptom changes using scales like the Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale PANSS and Clinical Global Impressions-Severity CGI-S. Safety is closely monitored through reports of adverse events, physical exams, laboratory tests, heart rate and blood pressure measurements, and other evaluations. The total study duration can last over a year, allowing for detailed observation of treatment effects and safety over time.

This clinical trial is studying patients with advanced non-small cell lung cancer NSCLC who have specific alterations in the MET gene, including mutations and amplifications. The study focuses on evaluating the effects and safety of Glumetinib, a selective MET inhibitor, in adults with locally advanced or metastatic NSCLC, including pulmonary sarcomatoid carcinoma. This includes patients who have had prior treatments or are not eligible for chemotherapy. The trial is conducted in phases Ib and II with participants from China, the US, and globally. Participants receive Glumetinib orally at a dose of 300 mg once daily while fasting. The Phase Ib portion includes about 90 patients with various MET alterations, while Phase II involves around 78 patients who have METex14 skipping mutations and meet additional criteria related to prior treatments and chemotherapy eligibility. The study allows for a safety run-in group of at least six patients in the US. Treatment continues according to the study protocol to assess response and safety. Throughout the study, participants will undergo regular assessments to monitor tumor response using RECIST 1.1 criteria and to evaluate safety and side effects. Researchers will track objective response rate ORR over about one year, along with duration of response and overall efficacy. Patients must have adequate organ function and performance status to participate. The study includes follow-up visits to observe treatment effects and document any adverse events during and after the treatment period, with a total participation duration aligned with the study completion timeline.

Researchers are evaluating the safety and clinical effects of Awiqli Insulin Icodec in people with diabetes mellitus in Japan through a non-interventional observational study. The study focuses on real-world use of Awiqli prescribed by doctors as part of routine clinical care, with no restrictions on diabetes type or prior treatments. This research aims to gather information about adverse reactions and clinical outcomes over a one-year period. Participants will receive commercially available Awiqli once weekly, with treatment decisions made by their doctors following normal clinical practice. The study does not assign treatment but observes patients using Awiqli as prescribed. Data will be collected throughout the 52-week period to monitor safety and clinical parameters under real-world conditions. During the study, participants will be monitored for adverse reactions, serious adverse events, and changes in blood sugar control, including glycosylated hemoglobin HbA1c and fasting plasma glucose. Quality of life related to diabetes therapy will also be assessed. The study involves regular data collection over approximately one year, and participants continue with their usual care while contributing information to the study.

Researchers are conducting a survey to study patients who have received Ondexxya Intravenous Injection 200 mg to neutralize the anticoagulant effects of Factor Xa inhibitors during life-threatening or unarrestable bleeding episodes. This observational study aims to monitor safety specifications such as thrombotic events, infusion reactions, and re-bleeding, while also understanding the drugs safety and effectiveness under real-world use. The survey collects information about the occurrence of unknown adverse drug reactions, the incidence of adverse reactions during routine use, and factors that might influence the drugs safety or effectiveness. There are no specific treatments or interventions administered as part of the study since it observes patients receiving routine care with Ondexxya. Participants will be monitored for 30 days to document adverse drug reactions and safety-related events, including how patient background factors may affect outcomes. Data collection involves safety and effectiveness information gathered during this period, with no additional procedures or visits beyond standard clinical care. The study is sponsored by AstraZeneca and will continue until October 2026.