Grozny

This observational study focuses on adult patients diagnosed with neurofibromatosis type 1 NF1 in Russia. It aims to evaluate clinical characteristics and patient-reported outcomes in routine care settings to better understand the disease manifestations, associated symptoms, and complications in this population. The study is non-interventional and involves collecting data during regular healthcare visits without altering patient treatment. Participants are adults aged 18 years or older with a confirmed diagnosis of NF1 and plexiform neurofibromas PN identified by clinical assessment or imaging methods such as MRI or ultrasound. Patients must have PN-associated symptoms and be either newly diagnosed or nave to MEK-inhibitor therapy. The study does not involve experimental treatments but follows patients receiving standard care to gather clinical and demographic information. During the study, participants undergo evaluations at routine visits where data such as age at NF1 diagnosis, body measurements, symptoms, complications, and disability degree are collected. Imaging results, hospitalizations related to NF1, and medical histories are reviewed. Researchers monitor changes in disability and symptom persistence over time. The study includes assessments of PN volume by MRI and various patient characteristics to understand disease impact and progression. Participation duration aligns with routine care without additional interventions.

Researchers are evaluating clinical outcomes for patients who begin inclisiran treatment within about two weeks after experiencing a heart attack STEMI or non-STEMI. This observational study focuses on patients in Russia and aims to understand the effects of inclisiran on lipid profiles, safety, atherosclerotic plaque status using carotid ultrasound, and the rates of hospitalizations and intensive follow-up over a 12-month period. Participants receive their first inclisiran injection approximately 14 days after their heart attack. The study observes changes in lipid levels at baseline, 3, 9, and 12 months, as well as plaque progression or regression over the year. Researchers also monitor adverse events, therapy discontinuation, hospital readmissions, emergency care visits, and the timing of dispensary observation. During the 12 months of participation, patients undergo lipid profile testing, carotid ultrasound scans, and safety evaluations at specified intervals. The main measure is the number of patients experiencing atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease events within a year after starting inclisiran in addition to their usual therapy. Secondary assessments include LDL cholesterol levels, plaque changes, adverse events, rehospitalizations, and use of emergency services, all tracked to evaluate the therapys impact and safety in real-world settings.