Khanty Mansiysk

Researchers are conducting a multi-center, non-interventional study to observe routine diagnostic and treatment practices for patients with unresectable or inoperable locally advanced non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) and limited-stage small cell lung cancer (LS-SCLC) in 50 major oncology centers across Russia. The study will collect data from 2000 patients receiving chemo-radiation therapy (CRT) over two years. The aim is to understand demographic and clinical characteristics, diagnostic procedures, treatment approaches, and short-term outcomes of CRT in these patients, without collecting information on treatments following CRT such as durvalumab. The study involves collecting data at two main points: at the start of CRT (either concurrent or sequential chemo-radiation) and after the last dose of radiation therapy, including results from computed tomography (CT) scans. Data collection will be done from patients' medical records in routine clinical practice, and the second data collection is expected to occur within six months after the first visit. The study follows local regulations for adverse event reporting and does not involve additional interventions or treatments. Participants will be adults aged 18 years or older who have locally advanced NSCLC or LS-SCLC and are currently undergoing radiation therapy as part of CRT. Researchers will gather information on patient demographics, disease stage, histology, and clinical status at baseline. The study will monitor treatment details and short-term outcomes after CRT. All data is collected from existing medical records, ensuring no extra procedures for participants. The total participation duration aligns with routine treatment schedules and follow-up visits.

Researchers are studying the effects of early inclisiran treatment in patients who have experienced a heart attack, specifically STEMI or non-STEMI, in real-world settings in Russia. The study focuses on patients with myocardial infarction and dyslipidemia, aiming to evaluate the clinical outcomes over 12 months after starting inclisiran in addition to basic therapy. Key goals include understanding how this treatment affects lipid profiles, the safety of the therapy, the condition of atherosclerotic plaques using carotid ultrasound, hospitalization rates, and the need for intensive follow-up care. Participants will receive their first inclisiran injection within approximately two weeks after their heart attack. The study observes the effects of this early treatment across a 12-month period, monitoring how inclisiran influences cholesterol levels and cardiovascular health alongside usual care. The research is designed to capture real-world data on inclisiran's impact on patients recovering from myocardial infarction. During the study, participants will be monitored for heart-related events, changes in cholesterol levels, and the status of arterial plaques. Researchers will also track hospital admissions and assess the safety of the treatment. The main outcome measured is the number of patients who experience atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease events within 12 months after starting inclisiran. Overall, the study aims to provide a comprehensive understanding of inclisiran's effects on heart health over one year.

Researchers are evaluating the effectiveness of adjuvant ribociclib combined with hormone therapy (aromatase inhibitors with or without GnRH agonists) in patients with hormone receptor-positive, HER2-negative stage II-III breast cancer in Russia. The study includes both a prospective cohort receiving ribociclib plus hormone therapy and a retrospective cohort treated with hormone therapy alone. The goal is to assess treatment outcomes in different patient subgroups defined by tumor grade, lymph node involvement, and hormone therapy response. Participants in the prospective group receive ribociclib alongside aromatase inhibitors, with or without GnRH agonists, as part of their adjuvant therapy. The retrospective group includes patients treated with aromatase inhibitors alone during a specific period from July 2019 to July 2020. The study collects new data from the prospective group while also analyzing existing patient records from the retrospective group. Throughout the study, researchers monitor invasive breast cancer-free survival at 36, 48, and 60 months following treatment according to standardized criteria. Patient information is gathered from clinical records, including hormone therapy start dates and treatment responses. Safety and effectiveness are assessed by tracking outcomes over several years to better understand ribociclib's role in routine clinical practice for this type of breast cancer.