Maidstone

Researchers are evaluating the efficacy and safety of the combination of divarasib and pembrolizumab compared with pembrolizumab combined with pemetrexed and either carboplatin or cisplatin. This study focuses on adults with previously untreated, advanced or metastatic non-squamous non-small cell lung cancer NSCLC that has a KRAS G12C mutation. The goal is to assess these treatments as first-line options in this specific lung cancer population. Participants will be randomly assigned to one of two groups. One group will take divarasib orally once daily and receive pembrolizumab through an intravenous infusion every three weeks. The other group will receive pembrolizumab, pemetrexed, and either carboplatin or cisplatin via intravenous infusions every three weeks. Treatment continues with these schedules, following the study protocol for up to approximately five years of follow-up. During the study, participants will have regular assessments to monitor their health and response to treatment. These include imaging and clinical evaluations to measure progression-free survival and overall survival for up to five years. Researchers will also track quality of life, symptom changes, treatment side effects, and adverse events using questionnaires and patient-reported outcomes. Safety monitoring and detailed evaluations will help understand the effects of the treatments over the study duration.

Researchers are studying pirtobrutinib, an oral drug, to understand how well it works and how safe it is for people with chronic lymphocytic leukemia CLL or small lymphocytic lymphoma SLL. The study focuses on participants who have previously received 1 to 3 treatments, including a covalent Bruton tyrosine kinase BTK inhibitor, as well as those with treatment-nafve CLLSLL who have a specific genetic change called 17p deletion. This is a Phase 2 open-label trial sponsored by Loxo Oncology, Inc. The study has two parts. Part 1 tests three different dose levels of pirtobrutinib in participants with relapsed or refractory CLLSLL who have prior treatment experience, lasting about 3 years. Part 2 evaluates pirtobrutinib alone in participants who have not received prior treatment but have the 17p deletion, with participation lasting up to 2 years. All doses are given orally. Participants will take the study drug orally and attend visits for up to 3 years in Part 1 or up to 2 years in Part 2. Researchers will monitor how well the disease responds to treatment using overall response rate and how long the response lasts. Safety will be tracked throughout. Participants ability to swallow oral medication and their overall health status will be assessed before and during the study to ensure suitability and safety.

Researchers are evaluating elacestrant compared to standard endocrine therapies in adults with node-positive, Estrogen Receptor-positive ER, HER2-negative early breast cancer who are at high risk of cancer returning. The study focuses on those who have had prior endocrine therapy and aims to measure how well elacestrant may prevent invasive breast cancer recurrence over five years. Participants are randomly assigned to receive either 345 mg of elacestrant daily for five years or continue their prior standard endocrine therapy, which may include an aromatase inhibitor anastrozole, letrozole, or exemestane or tamoxifen. The trial is open-label, meaning both participants and researchers know which treatment is given. During the study, participants will have regular assessments to monitor cancer recurrence, survival, side effects, and quality of life. Evaluations include questionnaires on health status and physical functioning at baseline, six months, and annually for up to five years. Safety is tracked through adverse event reporting up to five years plus 28 days. The total participation duration can last up to five years with ongoing monitoring and data collection.

This research aims to observe the real-life effectiveness, safety, and patient-reported outcomes of standard antimyeloma treatments in adults with previously treated relapsed andor refractory multiple myeloma over a 24-month period. The study focuses on participants receiving routine care for this condition as part of their regular medical treatment. Participants with relapsed or refractory multiple myeloma undergoing standard antimyeloma treatments in routine clinical practice will be observed. There is no investigational treatment administered by the study instead, medical records will be the primary data source to track treatments and outcomes during the study. During the study, participants medical records will be reviewed to assess response rates, survival, disease progression, quality of life, and adverse events over up to 52 months. Patient health and well-being will be monitored using standardized questionnaires, and safety will be evaluated through reported side effects. The overall involvement includes observation and data collection without changing the participants treatment plans.

Researchers are investigating new treatments for people with proficient mismatch repair pMMR endometrial cancer that is advanced or has returned after surgery. This cancer starts in the tissues inside the uterus and has spread locally or to other parts of the body, making it not removable by surgery. The study aims to learn if combining sacituzumab tirumotecan sac-TMT with pembrolizumab helps people live longer and without their cancer worsening compared to pembrolizumab alone. All participants first receive an Induction Phase of six cycles, each lasting three weeks, which includes pembrolizumab combined with carboplatin or cisplatin and paclitaxel or docetaxel. Those whose cancer does not progress then enter a Maintenance Treatment Phase and are randomly assigned to receive either pembrolizumab plus sac-TMT or pembrolizumab alone. If the cancer progresses, participants may enter a Subsequent Treatment Phase where they are randomly assigned to pembrolizumab plus sac-TMT or sac-TMT alone. During maintenance and subsequent phases, sac-TMT is given on Days 1, 15, and 29 of each 6-week cycle, and pembrolizumab is given on Day 1 of each 6-week cycle. Participants are involved throughout the study, receiving intravenous treatments over several months and up to 14 maintenance cycles lasting about 19 months. Researchers will monitor cancer progression and survival up to approximately 44 to 54 months. They also assess safety by tracking adverse events and quality of life using questionnaires. The study requires regular visits for treatment and evaluation over this period to understand how well the treatments work and their effects on participants.

Researchers are conducting an international, multicenter, open-label phase III trial to evaluate the addition of adjuvant durvalumab after neoadjuvant chemotherapy combined with durvalumab and surgery in patients with early-stage, operable non-small cell lung cancer NSCLC stages IIB to IIIB. The main goal is to see if giving durvalumab after surgery improves disease-free survival in patients who do not achieve complete pathological response after initial treatment. The treatment plan involves 3 to 4 cycles of neoadjuvant durvalumab combined with platinum-based doublet chemotherapy, followed by surgery to remove the tumor. After surgery, patients with complete R0 or microscopic residual R1 resection are randomly assigned to either receive adjuvant durvalumab given intravenously at 1500 mg every 4 weeks for up to 12 cycles or to be observed without additional treatment. Participants will be monitored regularly for about 60 months after randomization to assess disease-free survival and other outcomes such as overall survival, time to recurrence, and treatment toxicity. Assessments include imaging scans to check for metastatic disease, pathological review after surgery, and ongoing safety evaluations. Participants must attend scheduled visits and follow study procedures throughout the treatment and follow-up periods.

Researchers are evaluating the effectiveness and safety of combining standard chemotherapy and bevacizumab with or without the drug INCA33890 for the first treatment of metastatic microsatellite stable colorectal cancer. This is a Phase 3 randomized trial focusing on patients with stage IV colorectal adenocarcinoma that cannot be cured by surgery. Participants receive either INCA33890 or a placebo, both given alongside bevacizumab and FOLFOX chemotherapy at doses defined by the study protocol. Treatment is administered as part of the first-line therapy for metastatic disease, with participants randomly assigned to one of the two groups. During the study, participants will be regularly monitored through imaging and clinical assessments to measure progression-free survival for up to three years. Additional outcomes include overall survival, response to treatment, side effects, and quality of life measures up to four years. Safety and treatment effects will be closely followed throughout the trial period.

This trial studies participants with previously untreated, unresectable, or metastatic colorectal cancer. It evaluates the safety and effectiveness of pumitamig combined with chemotherapy compared to bevacizumab combined with chemotherapy. The study includes participants who do not have specific genetic markers like dMMR, MSI-H, or BRAF V600E mutations, which may affect treatment response. Participants receive treatment with study drugs such as pumitamig, bevacizumab, and chemotherapy regimens including FOLFOX, FOLFIRI, and CAPOX. The treatments are given at specified doses on specific days. The study uses a randomized, double-blind design with multiple experimental and comparator arms to assess these combinations. Throughout the study, participants undergo regular assessments to measure tumor response and survival outcomes. Key evaluations include imaging tests using RECIST v1.1 criteria, monitored by both investigators and independent reviewers, over a period of up to 5 years. Researchers track objective response, progression-free survival, and overall survival to determine treatment outcomes and safety.

This research aims to learn about the effects of etrasimod as a treatment for adults aged 18 to 64 with moderate to severe ulcerative colitis. Patients included have not taken etrasimod before and are prescribed this treatment based on their physicians judgment as the best option. The study is observational and non-interventional, focusing on real-world use of etrasimod. All participants will receive etrasimod according to standard medical care. The study does not change treatment schedules but includes regular health questionnaires completed online by patients using their own devices. The treatment and assessments follow usual care practices throughout the 52-week study period, followed by a 28-day safety follow-up. Participants will visit their doctors as usual and complete health questionnaires regularly via a mobile phone, tablet, or computer. Researchers will compare each patients disease activity before and after starting etrasimod, focusing on symptomatic remission and clinical response at weeks 12 and 52. Safety is monitored during and after treatment, with the total participation lasting about one year and one month.

Researchers are evaluating two types of stereotactic body radiotherapy SBRT in men with high risk localized prostate cancer, where the cancer is confined to the prostate but may grow quickly or spread. The study aims to compare the safety and effectiveness of delivering radiotherapy to the prostate alone versus the prostate plus surrounding lymph nodes, with both treatments given in only 5 sessions. This phase III trial is designed to see if including lymph nodes reduces the chance of cancer returning and to review any side effects that occur. Participants will be randomly assigned to one of two groups. One group will receive SBRT targeting the prostate and seminal vesicles, delivering 36.25Gy in 5 fractions on alternate days with 40Gy to the prostate clinical target volume. The other group will get the same prostate treatment plus 25Gy in 5 fractions to the pelvic lymph nodes on alternate days. Treatments will be provided over approximately two weeks at experienced NHS radiotherapy centers that meet quality standards for these therapies. During the study, participants will be monitored for at least three and a half years to assess time to biochemical or clinical failure, which is the main outcome. Researchers will also track acute and late side effects, cancer relapse, survival rates, patient-reported outcomes, and adherence to treatment protocols for up to five years post-randomization. Regular imaging and assessments will be performed before treatment to confirm eligibility and exclude metastatic disease. Overall, participants can expect close monitoring and follow-up throughout and after their treatment period.