Carmel Hamlet

Researchers are evaluating oral icotrokinra as a treatment for adults and adolescents with moderately to severely active ulcerative colitis, a chronic inflammatory disease of the large intestine causing ulcers in the colon lining. The study aims to assess how well icotrokinra works, along with its safety and tolerability in this population. This is a Phase 3, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial with a parallel group design including both adults and adolescents. Adult participants will be randomly assigned to receive either icotrokinra or placebo daily by mouth during a 12-week induction phase. At Week 12, those showing clinical response will enter a maintenance phase where they will continue icotrokinra or placebo daily for 40 weeks. Adults who do not respond will also enter the maintenance phase and receive icotrokinra. Adolescents will receive open-label icotrokinra during induction and then continue on icotrokinra during maintenance regardless of response. After completing the 40-week maintenance phase, eligible participants may join a long-term extension study. Participants will be monitored regularly through clinical assessments at specified time points including Week 12 for induction and Week 40 for maintenance. Outcomes measured include rates of clinical remission, symptom improvement, endoscopic and histologic healing, and quality of life scores. Safety will be evaluated by tracking adverse and serious adverse events throughout the study. The total study duration may extend up to approximately 6 years, ending in 2032, allowing long-term evaluation of icotrokinra in ulcerative colitis management.

Researchers are evaluating the efficacy and safety of two different dose regimens of pegozafermin compared to a placebo in adults with metabolic dysfunction-associated steatohepatitis MASH who have liver fibrosis stage F2 or F3. This Phase 3 study aims to better understand how pegozafermin may impact liver fibrosis and steatohepatitis in this population. Participants will receive subcutaneous injections of either one of two pegozafermin regimens or a matched placebo. These treatments are given in parallel groups, and participants are randomly assigned to one of the study groups. The study compares the effects of pegozafermin on liver fibrosis and steatohepatitis over a treatment period that includes evaluations up to 52 weeks and monitoring for disease progression up to 5 years. During the study, participants will be monitored through biopsies and blood tests to assess liver fibrosis improvement, resolution of steatohepatitis, changes in liver enzyme levels, and enhanced liver fibrosis scores. Safety and disease progression are also tracked throughout the study period. The total participation duration includes treatment and long-term observation to evaluate outcomes and any potential changes in liver health.

Researchers are evaluating how well guselkumab works compared to risankizumab in adults with moderately to severely active Crohns Disease, a long-term condition causing severe inflammation in the intestinal tract. This Phase 3b study aims to compare the effectiveness and safety of these two drugs for treating this condition. Participants will be randomly assigned to one of two groups. One group will receive guselkumab with induction doses given under the skin at Weeks 0, 4, and 8, followed by maintenance doses every 4 weeks from Week 12 through Week 52. The other group will receive risankizumab with induction doses given intravenously at Weeks 0, 4, and 8, followed by maintenance doses under the skin every 8 weeks from Week 12 through Week 52. During the study, participants will be monitored for up to about three years to assess deep remission at Week 52 and other clinical outcomes such as clinical remission, endoscopic response, steroid-free remission, and safety measures including laboratory tests and adverse events. The study includes ongoing safety monitoring through Week 165 with regular assessments to track disease activity and treatment effects.

Researchers are evaluating icotrokinra for its effectiveness and safety in people with moderately to severely active Crohns disease, a condition causing severe inflammation in the intestines. This clinical trial is a Phase 2b3 study aiming to understand how well icotrokinra works compared to placebo to improve symptoms and intestinal healing. Participants will be randomly assigned to receive one of several treatments two different doses of icotrokinra or a matching placebo, taken orally every day during an induction period of up to 12 weeks. Based on their response at Week 12, participants may continue with maintenance dosing or placebo up to Week 40. Those completing the maintenance phase may join a long-term extension study for further evaluation. During the trial, participants will be monitored with clinical assessments, endoscopy, and patient-reported outcomes to measure response, remission, and safety. The main outcomes include clinical response and remission at Weeks 12 and 40, along with endoscopic healing. Safety will be tracked through adverse event reporting up to four weeks after the last dose. The study is expected to continue until 2032, with multiple visits for treatment and evaluations throughout.

Researchers are evaluating the use of Vedolizumab in adults with moderate to severely active Ulcerative Colitis UC or Crohns Disease CD, which are chronic gut conditions causing symptoms such as diarrhea, inflammation, bleeding, and abdominal pain. The study aims to measure how many participants achieve remission, meaning their symptoms disappear, after 14 weeks of treatment. This is a Phase 4 treatment study sponsored by Takeda, focusing on the effectiveness of Vedolizumab administered in a community setting. Participants with either UC or CD will receive Vedolizumab intravenously IV during the first 6 weeks, with doses given at Weeks 0 and 2, and possibly an additional IV dose at Week 6. After this initial period, participants may switch to subcutaneous under the skin injections of Vedolizumab every two weeks from Week 6 until Week 50. If the treatment does not appear effective by Week 14, participants may stop Vedolizumab and switch to another therapy. Additional required visits occur at 26 weeks and 52 weeks, with a final check 18 weeks after the last Vedolizumab dose. Throughout the study, participants will visit the clinic multiple times for treatment and monitoring. Assessments include patient-reported symptom measures at Weeks 6, 14, and 52, clinical response evaluations, and endoscopic examinations to observe mucosal healing. Blood and stool tests will measure inflammation markers like C-reactive protein and fecal calprotectin. Safety monitoring will track serious infections up to 72 weeks. Overall, participants are involved for about one year of treatment plus follow-up to evaluate the long-term effects of Vedolizumab.

Researchers are evaluating the Gixam device to see if it can effectively identify adults aged 45 to 84 who have pre-cancer or cancer in the colon and rectum despite having a negative result on a Fecal Immunochemical Test FIT. This study focuses on people considered at average risk for colorectal cancer and aims to assess both the devices accuracy and safety compared to standard screening methods. Participants in this study will undergo three procedures the Gixam test, a FIT at home with stool sample mailing to a lab, and a standard screening colonoscopy which serves as the gold standard for comparison. All participants will receive the same interventions to ensure consistent evaluation of the Gixam system. During the study, participants will complete the Gixam test and FIT, followed by a screening colonoscopy. Researchers will monitor safety from enrollment through 30 days after the study ends and assess efficacy based on findings during this period. The main outcomes include the devices ability to detect colorectal neoplasia and its safety profile. Participation involves multiple visits and procedures over approximately one month.

Researchers are evaluating the performance of two blood-based diagnostic tests designed to help detect cancer in individuals aged 45 and older who show symptoms, signs, or findings that suggest cancer. The study aims to assess these tests in people suspected of having cancer or those recently diagnosed but not yet treated. This observational study is sponsored by Harbinger Health and focuses on cancers originating from specific sites outlined in the study protocol. Participants will provide a blood sample of up to 40 mL collected in special tubes for analysis by the investigational diagnostic tests. Those with suspected cancer will undergo a standard diagnostic work-up to confirm if cancer is present, while those already diagnosed must be treatment-nave. The results of the diagnostic tests will not be shared with patients or doctors and will not influence clinical decisions. All testing and analyses are conducted in a blinded manner. During the study, participants will complete a blood draw and follow the usual diagnostic procedures as needed. Researchers will track clinical outcomes, diagnostic test performance, and cancer incidence over 18 months. The main measure is how well the two diagnostic tests identify cancer among participants showing relevant symptoms or signs. Safety and adherence will be monitored, but the study does not involve treatment. Total participation duration may vary depending on diagnostic and follow-up processes.