Euless

Researchers are evaluating AZD0780, an oral PCSK9 inhibitor, in a phase 3, randomized, placebo-controlled study to see if it can reduce the risk of major adverse cardiovascular events (MACE-PLUS) in adults with established atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (ASCVD) or those at high risk for a first ASCVD event. The study compares AZD0780 to a placebo and monitors participants from randomization until the primary analysis censoring date, followed by a final study closure visit. Participants will be randomly assigned to receive either oral AZD0780 or an oral placebo once daily. The treatment period lasts until the primary analysis censoring date, after which a study closure visit will occur. The study is event-driven and designed to assess the time to the first major cardiovascular event during treatment. During the study, participants will be closely monitored with various assessments to evaluate cardiovascular outcomes and safety over approximately 54 months. Researchers will track the time to first event of any component of MACE-PLUS and collect data to assess the effect of AZD0780 compared to placebo. The study includes regular visits and evaluations to ensure participant safety and adherence to treatment.

Researchers are evaluating how effective, safe, and tolerable a vaccine for Clostridioides difficile (C. difficile) infection is in adults aged 65 years and older. The study focuses on reducing the number of C. difficile infections, which can cause diarrhea, in this older adult population. This is a Phase 3, placebo-controlled, double-blinded, randomized trial involving participants who are at risk because of recent or planned contact with healthcare systems or recent antibiotic use. Participants will receive either the C. difficile vaccine or a saline placebo. Both are given by injection into the upper arm muscle. The study includes 3 planned clinic visits and 3 phone visits initially, followed by yearly clinic visits until the study ends. Participants will remain in the study until enough infection events have occurred—this period may last up to about three and a half years, but could be shorter or longer depending on how quickly events happen or if the study stops early due to clear results. Throughout the study, participants will report any side effects such as local reactions and systemic events for 7 days after each vaccination, and adverse events for up to one month. Serious adverse events are monitored for up to 18 months after the last dose. If participants experience 3 or more loose stools within 24 hours during the study, they must save the next stool and contact the study team for infection testing. This ongoing monitoring helps assess the vaccine's impact on preventing medically attended C. difficile infections over time.

Researchers are evaluating whether different doses of the medicine called BI 3000202 can help adults with moderate to severe systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). This phase II study is designed to find the best dose of BI 3000202 for people living with this condition. Participants must have a confirmed diagnosis of SLE with specific disease activity and antibody markers. Participants are randomly divided into five groups. Four groups receive varying doses of BI 3000202, while one group receives a placebo that looks like the real medicine but contains no active drug. All participants continue their usual SLE treatments during the study. The tablets are taken daily for one year. During the study, participants visit the study site regularly for health checkups and to monitor any side effects. Researchers measure the treatment's effectiveness by the achievement of a Systemic Lupus Erythematosus Responder Index (SRI)-4 response at week 32. The total participation time is a bit longer than one year, during which safety and health are closely observed and compared between groups.

Researchers are investigating the effect of olpasiran compared to a placebo in reducing the risk of coronary heart disease death, heart attack, or urgent coronary revascularization in people at risk for their first major cardiovascular event who have elevated lipoprotein(a) levels. This Phase 3 study focuses on participants aged 50 years and older with multiple cardiovascular risk factors or evidence of atherosclerosis. The goal is to understand whether olpasiran can help prevent these serious heart-related events in this population. Participants will receive either olpasiran or a placebo through subcutaneous injections. The study is double-blind and randomized, meaning neither participants nor researchers will know who receives the active drug or placebo. The intervention period and follow-up will continue for up to approximately 6.2 years to monitor the occurrence of major cardiovascular events. During the study, participants will be closely monitored for outcomes including time to coronary heart disease death, myocardial infarction, or urgent coronary revascularization. Regular assessments will be performed to track cardiovascular health and safety. The long observation period aims to ensure thorough evaluation of olpasiran's impact on preventing first major cardiovascular events in people with elevated lipoprotein(a).

Researchers are evaluating telitacicept, a recombinant fusion protein targeting B-cell-mediated immune pathways, in adults with active primary Sjogren's disease. This Phase 3 study aims to assess the efficacy and safety of telitacicept by measuring changes in disease activity using the EULAR Sjogren's Syndrome Disease Activity Index (ESSDAI) at 48 weeks. Sjogren's disease involves increased B-cell activity and autoantibody production, which telitacicept is designed to modulate by blocking certain cytokines. Participants will receive either telitacicept or a placebo through subcutaneous injections. The study is randomized, double-blind, and placebo-controlled to compare the effects of telitacicept versus placebo in adult patients aged 18 to 75 years with active disease. The treatment period lasts up to 48 weeks, with evaluations focused on changes in disease activity. During the study, participants will undergo assessments including disease activity scoring and antibody status checks. Researchers will monitor safety and efficacy throughout the 48-week treatment period. The main outcome is the change in ESSDAI score from baseline to Week 48, reflecting the impact of telitacicept on Sjogren's disease symptoms and activity.

Researchers are evaluating whether the drug zilebesiran can reduce the risk of major cardiovascular events such as cardiovascular death, nonfatal heart attacks, strokes, or heart failure in adults who have hypertension that is not well controlled and who either have established cardiovascular disease or are at high risk for it. This Phase 3 global study is designed to continue until enough cardiovascular events have occurred to assess the treatment's effect. Participants will be randomly assigned to receive either zilebesiran or a placebo, both given as injections under the skin (subcutaneous administration). All participants will continue with their standard care, which includes treatment with at least two antihypertensive medications, one of which must be a diuretic such as a thiazide or loop diuretic. The study is double-blind, so neither participants nor researchers know who is receiving the active drug or placebo. During the study, participants will be closely monitored for cardiovascular events including heart attacks, strokes, heart failure hospitalizations, and cardiovascular deaths over approximately five years. Researchers will collect data on these events to determine the time until the first occurrence of any of these outcomes. Safety assessments and standard clinical evaluations will also be performed throughout the study period to ensure participant well-being.