Actively Recruiting

Phase 4
Age: 18Years - 50Years
FEMALE
Healthy Volunteers
NCT06570460

Long Term Effects of Oral Versus Transdermal Estrogen Replacement Therapy in Turner Syndrome

Led by Aarhus University Hospital · Updated on 2024-08-26

50

Participants Needed

1

Research Sites

265 weeks

Total Duration

On this page

Sponsors

A

Aarhus University Hospital

Lead Sponsor

U

University of Aarhus

Collaborating Sponsor

AI-Summary

What this Trial Is About

This 14-month, phase IV, randomized controlled crossover trial aims to compare the effects of oral versus transdermal estrogen replacement therapy (ERT) in women with Turner syndrome (TS). The study's objectives are to clarify endocrine, metabolic, cardiovascular, and thromboembolic risk factors in TS after a wash-out period without estrogen (E2) treatment; compare the effects of oral versus transdermal (TD) ERT regimens; and examine the long-term effects of E2 administration via these two routes. The study involves 50 TS women aged 18-50 years and 50 control participants. TS participants are randomized to receive either oral or TD ERT for six months, followed by crossover to the alternate treatment for another six months. Prior to randomization, any existing ERT will be discontinued for a 1-month washout period. A second 1-month washout period will occur between the two 6-month treatment phases. Laboratory analyses and clinical investigations are performed after the first wash-out period, after the first six months of treatment, and after the last six months of treatment. We anticipate that this study may provide a basis for new and improved recommendations for sex hormone replacement therapy in TS.

CONDITIONS

Official Title

Long Term Effects of Oral Versus Transdermal Estrogen Replacement Therapy in Turner Syndrome

Who Can Participate

Age: 18Years - 50Years
FEMALE
Healthy Volunteers

Eligibility Criteria

Eligible

You may qualify if you...

  • Diagnosis of Turner syndrome regardless of karyotype
  • Age between 18 and 50 years
  • Currently receiving estrogen treatment (for Turner syndrome participants)
  • Female sex (for healthy controls)
  • Previously healthy (for healthy controls)
  • Not taking any medication (for healthy controls)
  • Not using any form of contraceptive pills (for healthy controls)
  • No mental or psychiatric disorders (for healthy controls)
Not Eligible

You will not qualify if you...

  • Active systemic chronic diseases
  • Known or suspected breast cancer
  • Known or suspected estradiol-dependent tumors such as endometrial cancer
  • Untreated endometrial hyperplasia
  • Current or previous venous thromboembolism
  • Acute or previous liver disease with elevated liver enzymes (3 times above normal)
  • Known hypersensitivity to study medications
  • Pregnancy
  • Menopause (for healthy control group only)

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Trial Site Locations

Total: 1 location

1

Department of Endocrinology and Internal Medicine, Aarhus University Hospital

Aarhus, Aarhus N, Denmark, 8200

Actively Recruiting

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Research Team

C

Camilla M Balle, Ph.d.-student

CONTACT

C

Claus H Gravholt, Professor

CONTACT

How is the study designed?

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Masking

NONE

Allocation

RANDOMIZED

Model

CROSSOVER

Primary Purpose

TREATMENT

Number of Arms

3

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