Actively Recruiting

Age: 40Years - 64Years
All Genders
Healthy Volunteers
NCT03507257

Longitudinal Early-onset Alzheimer's Disease Study Protocol

Led by Indiana University · Updated on 2026-02-18

850

Participants Needed

23

Research Sites

421 weeks

Total Duration

On this page

Sponsors

I

Indiana University

Lead Sponsor

A

Alzheimer's Therapeutic Research Institute

Collaborating Sponsor

AI-Summary

What this Trial Is About

The Longitudinal Early-onset Alzheimer's Disease Study (LEADS) is a non-randomized, natural history, non-treatment study designed to look at disease progression in individuals with early onset cognitive impairment. Clinical, cognitive, imaging, biomarker, and genetic characteristics will be assessed across three cohorts: (1) early onset Alzheimer's Disease (EOAD) participants, (2) early onset non-Alzheimer's Disease (EOnonAD) participants, and (3) cognitively normal (CN) control participants.

CONDITIONS

Official Title

Longitudinal Early-onset Alzheimer's Disease Study Protocol

Who Can Participate

Age: 40Years - 64Years
All Genders
Healthy Volunteers

Eligibility Criteria

Eligible

You may qualify if you...

  • Meets NIA-AA criteria for mild cognitive impairment due to Alzheimer's Disease or probable Alzheimer's dementia (for cognitively impaired cohorts)
  • Global Clinical Dementia Rating (CDR) score of 1.0 or less for cognitively impaired participants
  • Capacity to provide informed consent or a legal representative able to provide consent
  • Age between 40 and 64 years inclusive at consent
  • Has a study partner who spends at least 10 hours per week with the participant and is aware of their daily activities
  • Willing and able to complete longitudinal study procedures except optional lumbar puncture
  • Not pregnant or lactating; women must be two years post-menopausal, surgically sterile, or have a negative pregnancy test before each PET scan
  • Fluent in English or Spanish for U.S. sites; fluent in English, Spanish, Dutch, or Swedish for non-U.S. sites
  • Cognitively normal participants must have a global CDR score of 0 and a Mini-Mental State Exam score between 26 and 30 (exceptions possible for less education)
Not Eligible

You will not qualify if you...

  • Meets core clinical criteria for non-Alzheimer's dementia
  • Two or more first-degree relatives with early-onset dementia suggestive of autosomal dominant inheritance unless known mutations have been excluded
  • Known CLIA certified mutation in autosomal dominant Alzheimer's genes or other related genes
  • Contraindications to 3T MRI such as claustrophobia or incompatible implants
  • History of brain disorders other than dementia-causing disorder except headache (exceptions possible)
  • MRI evidence of infection, focal lesions, cortical strokes, or multiple lacunes affecting cognition
  • Significant systemic illness or unstable medical condition affecting protocol compliance
  • More than one nuclear medicine study for research in prior 12 months without PET Core approval
  • Use of investigational agents within 30 days before entry
  • Prior participation in therapeutic trials targeting amyloid or tau
  • Current or past 12 months diagnosis of schizophrenia spectrum disorders or recent severe psychiatric conditions
  • Current moderate or severe substance abuse within past 6 months
  • Suicidal behaviors or active ideations within past 12 months
  • Residency in 24-hour skilled nursing facility at screening
  • Contraindications or abnormal labs preventing lumbar puncture if opting for procedure
  • Other reasons deemed ineligible by the Site Principal Investigator

AI-Screening

AI-Powered Screening

Complete this quick 3-step screening to check your eligibility

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Trial Site Locations

Total: 23 locations

1

Banner Sun Health Research Institute

Sun City, Arizona, United States, 85351

Completed

2

University of California, Los Angeles

Los Angeles, California, United States, 90095

Actively Recruiting

3

Stanford University

Palo Alto, California, United States, 94304

Actively Recruiting

4

University of California, San Francisco

San Francisco, California, United States, 94121

Actively Recruiting

5

Georgetown University

Washington D.C., District of Columbia, United States, 20057

Completed

6

Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville

Jacksonville, Florida, United States, 32224

Actively Recruiting

7

Wien Center

Miami Beach, Florida, United States, 33140

Completed

8

Emory University

Atlanta, Georgia, United States, 30322

Actively Recruiting

9

Northwestern University

Chicago, Illinois, United States, 60611

Completed

10

Indiana University

Indianapolis, Indiana, United States, 47405

Actively Recruiting

11

Johns Hopkins University

Baltimore, Maryland, United States, 21218

Actively Recruiting

12

Massachusetts General Hospital

Boston, Massachusetts, United States, 02114

Actively Recruiting

13

Mayo Clinic, Rochester

Rochester, Minnesota, United States, 55905

Actively Recruiting

14

Washington University, St. Louis

St Louis, Missouri, United States, 63130

Actively Recruiting

15

Columbia University

New York, New York, United States, 10032

Actively Recruiting

16

University of Pennsylvania

Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States, 19104

Actively Recruiting

17

Butler Hospital

Providence, Rhode Island, United States, 02906

Actively Recruiting

18

Houston Methodist Hospital

Houston, Texas, United States, 77030

Actively Recruiting

19

Fleni

Buenos Aires, Argentina, C1428 CABA

Actively Recruiting

20

Amsterdam UMC

Amsterdam, Netherlands, 1081 HZ

Not Yet Recruiting

21

Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau

Barcelona, Spain, 8041

Actively Recruiting

22

Lund University

Malmö, Sweden, 214 28

Not Yet Recruiting

23

University College London

London, United Kingdom, WC1N 3BG

Not Yet Recruiting

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Research Team

I

IU LEADS Team

CONTACT

How is the study designed?

Study Type

OBSERVATIONAL

Masking

N/A

Allocation

N/A

Model

N/A

Primary Purpose

N/A

Number of Arms

3

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