Actively Recruiting

Phase Not Applicable
Age: 18Years - 65Years
All Genders
NCT04557891

Low-Intensity Focused Ultrasound Pulsation (LIFUP) for the Treatment of Generalized Anxiety Disorder (GAD)

Led by University of California, Los Angeles · Updated on 2026-02-10

48

Participants Needed

3

Research Sites

331 weeks

Total Duration

On this page

Sponsors

U

University of California, Los Angeles

Lead Sponsor

M

Massachusetts General Hospital

Collaborating Sponsor

AI-Summary

What this Trial Is About

There are few treatment options available for patients once they have failed standard psychopharmacological therapy for generalized anxiety disorder. Existing brain stimulation methods such as rTMS fail to target deep brain structures associated with anxiety disorders; structures such as the amygdala. In this double-blind sham-controlled clinical trial, the investigators propose to establish baseline severity of anxiety in 48 patients, then deliver eight treatments over four sessions of focused ultrasound stimulation to the amygdala. Anxiety severity will be assessed using standard psychometric scales after each session, and at follow-ups.

CONDITIONS

Official Title

Low-Intensity Focused Ultrasound Pulsation (LIFUP) for the Treatment of Generalized Anxiety Disorder (GAD)

Who Can Participate

Age: 18Years - 65Years
All Genders

Eligibility Criteria

Eligible

You may qualify if you...

  • Male or female
  • Age 18-65
  • Normal or corrected-to-normal vision and hearing
  • Primary diagnosis of moderate to severe generalized anxiety disorder per DSM-5 with a Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale (HAM-A) score greater than 17
  • Anxiety disorder lasting longer than one year
  • Medically stable as determined by the investigator
  • Previous failure of treatment with at least two SSRIs and one augmentation therapy
  • History of rTMS treatment allowed but not required
Not Eligible

You will not qualify if you...

  • Diagnosis of a primary anxiety disorder other than generalized anxiety disorder
  • Current use of non-prescribed psychoactive medications or drugs (except those for GAD treatment)
  • Contraindications for MRI environment
  • Pregnancy, suspected pregnancy, or plans to become pregnant soon
  • Inability to follow the treatment schedule
  • Starting a new anxiolytic treatment at the time of study enrollment

AI-Screening

AI-Powered Screening

Complete this quick 3-step screening to check your eligibility

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Trial Site Locations

Total: 3 locations

1

University of California, Los Angeles

Los Angeles, California, United States, 90095

Actively Recruiting

2

Massachusetts General Hospital

Boston, Massachusetts, United States, 02129

Actively Recruiting

3

Medical University of South Carolina

Charleston, South Carolina, United States, 29425

Actively Recruiting

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Research Team

M

Margaret G Distler, MD,PhD

CONTACT

A

Andrew Bishay, BS

CONTACT

How is the study designed?

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Masking

DOUBLE

Allocation

RANDOMIZED

Model

PARALLEL

Primary Purpose

TREATMENT

Number of Arms

2

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