Actively Recruiting

Phase 4
Age: 18Years +
FEMALE
ID05080569

LUMO Study: Luteal Phase Support in IUI Mild Ovarian Hyperstimulation Treatment

Led by UMC Utrecht · Updated on 2025-12-31

1008

Participants Needed

1

Research Sites

82 weeks

Total Duration

On this page

AI-Summary

What this Trial Is About

The LUMO study is a randomized controlled trial conducted at multiple centers including academic and non-academic hospitals and fertility clinics in The Netherlands. It evaluates the effect of luteal phase support (LPS) in couples undergoing intrauterine insemination (IUI) with mild ovarian hyperstimulation (MOH) for unexplained infertility. The purpose is to assess whether LPS improves pregnancy outcomes, including live birth rates, compared to placebo over a six-month treatment period. Participants are randomly assigned to one of two groups: one receives MOH/IUI treatment with luteal phase support using vaginal progesterone capsules (3 times daily, 200 mg each), starting on the day of IUI and continuing until menstruation, negative pregnancy test, miscarriage, or confirmation of a viable pregnancy at 7 weeks. The other group receives MOH/IUI treatment with a placebo vaginal capsule on the same schedule. The ovarian stimulation and insemination follow standard protocols, with monitoring for follicle development and ovulation triggering. During the study, participants will be monitored for pregnancy within six months, with the main outcome being live birth. Secondary outcomes include clinical pregnancy rate, miscarriage rate, multiple pregnancy rate, pregnancy complications, perinatal outcomes, side effects, therapy compliance, medication costs, and budget impact. Evaluations will include regular pregnancy testing and follow-up until pregnancy status is confirmed or menstruation occurs. The total study duration for each participant is six months of treatment with follow-up on pregnancy outcomes.

CONDITIONS

Brief Title

Luteal Phase Support in IUI MOH Treatment Luteal Phase Support in IUI MOH Treatment

Who Can Participate

Age: 18Years +
FEMALE

Eligibility Criteria

Eligible

You may qualify if you...

  • Couples starting intrauterine insemination (IUI) with mild ovarian hyperstimulation (MOH) intending to continue treatment for at least six months
  • Diagnosis of unexplained (primary or secondary) infertility
  • Hunault score less than 30% or greater than 30% after at least six months of expectant management
  • Female aged over 18 years with a regular menstrual cycle
  • Partner's total mobile sperm count over 10 million
Not Eligible

You will not qualify if you...

  • Irregular menstrual cycles
  • Male factor infertility

AI-Screening

AI-Powered Screening

Complete this quick 3-step screening to check your eligibility

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Your Study Journey

Screening

Duration - 2 to 4 weeks

Participants are screened for eligibility to participate in the trial.

1 visit (in-person)

Treatment

Duration - Up to 6 months

Participants receive mild ovarian hyperstimulation and intrauterine insemination (IUI). Those in the treatment group start luteal phase support with vaginal progesterone capsules on the day of IUI. Treatment continues until menstruation, a negative pregnancy test, miscarriage, or confirmed pregnancy at 7 weeks gestation.

1 visit per cycle for insemination and monitoring over 6 months

Follow-up

Duration - Up to 1 year

Participants are monitored for pregnancy outcomes, side effects, and compliance for up to one year after treatment initiation.

Periodic visits depending on pregnancy status and follow-up assessments

Trial Site Locations

Total: 1 location

1

UMC Utrecht

Utrecht, Netherlands

Actively Recruiting

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Research Team

S

Simone Broer, Dr.

How is the study designed?

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Masking

QUADRUPLE

Allocation

RANDOMIZED

Model

PARALLEL

Primary Purpose

TREATMENT

Number of Arms

2

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Published Research Related To This Trial

Does luteal phase support in MOH-IUI treatment improve cumulative live birth rates in couples with unexplained subfertility? Study protocol of the LUMO study: a centre, randomised, double-blind, controlled trial with cost-effectiveness analysis.

Emma Preesman, Katja Drechsel, Heleen Crommelin...

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41263858