Actively Recruiting

Phase 2
Age: 16Years - 20Years
All Genders
NCT06355310

Mechanisms of SGLT2 Inhibition in Pediatric Steatotic Liver Disease

Led by Justin Ryder · Updated on 2026-01-21

40

Participants Needed

1

Research Sites

146 weeks

Total Duration

On this page

AI-Summary

What this Trial Is About

This study is a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial specifically designed to evaluate the preliminary feasibility, initial efficacy and safety of SGLT2 inhibitors for treating NAFLD in adolescents with obesity.

CONDITIONS

Official Title

Mechanisms of SGLT2 Inhibition in Pediatric Steatotic Liver Disease

Who Can Participate

Age: 16Years - 20Years
All Genders

Eligibility Criteria

Eligible

You may qualify if you...

  • Age between 16 and under 21 years at baseline
  • Body mass index (BMI) greater than 30 kg/m2 or above the 95th BMI percentile
  • Weight between 75 kg and 150 kg
  • Elevated alanine aminotransferase (ALT) more than twice the upper limit of normal by gender (≥44 U/L for girls, ≥50 U/L for boys) within 3 months before screening or diagnosis of NAFLD via ultrasound, MRI, or biopsy-proven NASH within 12 months
  • History of lifestyle changes to treat obesity or NAFLD
  • Tanner stage greater than 2
  • Normal fasting glucose level (less than 100 mg/dL)
  • Confirmation of obesity and Tanner stage 2 to 5 at screening
  • Normal fasting glucose tolerance at screening
  • MRI-derived hepatic fat fraction of 5.5% or higher if diagnosis not previously made
  • Willingness to follow lifestyle recommendations during the study
Not Eligible

You will not qualify if you...

  • ALT level above 250 U/L at screening
  • History or current use of significant alcohol
  • Impaired fasting glucose over 100 mg/dL
  • Type 1 or type 2 diabetes
  • Use of weight loss medications within 6 months before enrollment
  • Vitamin E supplementation or metformin use within 30 days prior
  • Prior bariatric surgery
  • Previous use of empagliflozin
  • Lower limb infection or ulcer within 3 months before screening
  • Presence of metal or magnetic implants incompatible with MRI
  • Structural or functional urogenital abnormalities increasing infection risk
  • Recent start of anti-hypertensive or lipid medications within 3 months
  • Major psychiatric disorders
  • Known hypothalamic or pituitary dysfunction
  • Current pregnancy or plans to become pregnant
  • Females unwilling to undergo pregnancy testing or not using effective birth control if sexually active
  • Tobacco use
  • Significant liver dysfunction (specific lab thresholds exceeded)
  • Platelet count below 150,000 cells/mm3
  • Total bilirubin over 1.3 mg/dL
  • INR over 1.3
  • Albumin below 3.2 g/dL
  • Gilbert's Syndrome
  • Other known causes of liver disease besides NAFLD/NASH
  • Significant kidney dysfunction (eGFR below 80 mL/min/1.73 m2)
  • Diagnosed monogenic obesity
  • History of cancer
  • Untreated thyroid disorder
  • History of liver decompensation events
  • Use of medications linked to weight gain within 6 months before enrollment

AI-Screening

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Trial Site Locations

Total: 1 location

1

Ann & Robert H Lurie Children's Hospital of Chicago

Chicago, Illinois, United States, 60611

Actively Recruiting

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Research Team

F

Farah Salim, M.S.

CONTACT

How is the study designed?

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Masking

QUADRUPLE

Allocation

RANDOMIZED

Model

PARALLEL

Primary Purpose

TREATMENT

Number of Arms

2

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