Actively Recruiting

Age: 18Years - 75Years
All Genders
ID06553131

Median Versus Ulnar Nerve Quantitative Electromyography Neuromuscular Blockade Monitoring Comparison

Led by Loma Linda University · Updated on 2026-01-30

32

Participants Needed

1

Research Sites

N/A

Total Duration

On this page

AI-Summary

What this Trial Is About

Researchers are evaluating how muscle relaxation during surgery can be monitored using two different nerves in the arm: the ulnar nerve and the median nerve. Muscle relaxants are commonly used in surgery, and the ulnar nerve is typically used to assess the depth of muscle relaxation. This study aims to compare responses to muscle relaxants between the ulnar nerve and the median nerve to see if the median nerve provides similar information. This is a randomized controlled trial where electrodes are placed on both arms of patients undergoing surgery that requires muscle relaxation with non-depolarizing neuromuscular blockers. One arm will have electrodes stimulating the ulnar nerve, while the other arm will have electrodes stimulating the median nerve. The location of the median nerve stimulation is randomized to either the dominant or non-dominant hand. The study will compare the muscle responses and recovery times after administration of muscle relaxants and reversal agents. Participants will be adults aged 18 to 75 years scheduled for elective surgery under general anesthesia expected to last at least 1.5 hours. During surgery, nerve stimulation and electromyography will be used to monitor muscle responses at both nerve sites. Researchers will measure the timing of muscle response after muscle relaxant administration and recovery after reversal medication. The study will assess differences in muscle relaxation monitoring between the two nerves and monitor safety throughout the process.

CONDITIONS

Brief Title

Median Versus Ulnar Nerve Quantitative Electromyography Neuromuscular Blockade Monitoring Comparison

Who Can Participate

Age: 18Years - 75Years
All Genders

Eligibility Criteria

Eligible

You may qualify if you...

  • Adults 18 to 75 years of age who can give consent
  • Scheduled for elective surgery requiring muscle relaxation under general anesthesia
  • Surgery expected to last at least 1.5 hours
  • Surgery performed in a supine position
Not Eligible

You will not qualify if you...

  • Contraindication to rocuronium use
  • Neuromuscular disease
  • Known or expected difficult airway
  • Allergy to rocuronium
  • Body mass index less than 18.5 or greater than 40
  • History of adhesive allergy
  • Upper limb weakness, deformity, or absence of all or part of an upper limb
  • Undergoing surgery requiring cardiopulmonary bypass

AI-Screening

AI-Powered Screening

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Your Study Journey

Screening

Duration - 2 to 4 weeks

Participants are screened for eligibility to participate in the trial.

1 visit (in-person)

Implementation

Duration - Duration of surgery (at least 1.5 hours)

Participants undergoing surgery receive neuromuscular transmission monitoring using electrodes placed on both the ulnar and median nerves to compare responses to non-depolarizing neuromuscular blockade during the procedure.

1 visit (in-person during surgery)

Post-operative Follow-up

Duration - Up to 30 minutes after surgery

Participants are observed for recovery from neuromuscular blockade with monitoring continuing until the return of muscle function post-surgery.

1 visit (in-person post-surgery)

Trial Site Locations

Total: 1 location

1

Loma Linda University Troesch Medical Center

Loma Linda, California, United States, 92354

Actively Recruiting

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Research Team

M

Melissa D McCabe, MD, MSCR

M

Michael Benggon, MD

How is the study designed?

Study Type

OBSERVATIONAL

Masking

N/A

Allocation

N/A

Model

N/A

Primary Purpose

N/A

Number of Arms

1

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Published Research Related To This Trial

A Comparison Between the Adductor Pollicis Muscle Using TOF-Watch SX and the Abductor Digiti Minimi Muscle Using TetraGraph in Rocuronium-Induced Neuromuscular Block: A Prospective Observational Study.

Hajime Iwasaki, Mai Yamamoto, Hanae Sato...

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/35061641

A randomized, dose-response study of sugammadex given for the reversal of deep rocuronium- or vecuronium-induced neuromuscular blockade under sevoflurane anesthesia.

Philippe Duvaldestin, Karel Kuizenga, Vera Saldien...

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/19933538

A comparison of a prototype electromyograph vs. a mechanomyograph and an acceleromyograph for assessment of neuromuscular blockade.

A Bowdle, L Bussey, K Michaelsen...

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31617199