Actively Recruiting

Phase 3
Age: 1Year - 6Years
All Genders
NCT05541276

MELAtonin for Prevention of Postoperative Agitation and Emergence Delirium in Children

Led by Rigshospitalet, Denmark · Updated on 2025-01-24

400

Participants Needed

1

Research Sites

101 weeks

Total Duration

On this page

Sponsors

R

Rigshospitalet, Denmark

Lead Sponsor

S

Sygehus Lillebaelt

Collaborating Sponsor

AI-Summary

What this Trial Is About

Postoperative agitation and emergence delirium describe a spectrum of symptoms of early postoperative negative behavior, in which the child experiences a variety of behavioral disturbances including crying, thrashing, and disorientation during early awakening from anaesthesia. The symptoms are common with a reported incidence of approximately 25%. Some clinical trials have studied the effect of prophylactic oral melatonin for reducing the risk of emergence agitation in children, some finding a considerable dose-response effect. Melatonin has a low bio-availability of approximately 15 %. The safety of exogenous melatonin for pediatric patients has been studied with no apparent serious adverse effects, even at repeated short-term use of high doses of intravenous melatonin. The aim of this clinical trial is to investigate the prophylactic effects and safety of intravenous melatonin administered intraoperatively for prevention of postopreative agitation and emergence delirium in children after an elective surgical procedure. The study is designed as a randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled clinical trial.

CONDITIONS

Official Title

MELAtonin for Prevention of Postoperative Agitation and Emergence Delirium in Children

Who Can Participate

Age: 1Year - 6Years
All Genders

Eligibility Criteria

Eligible

You may qualify if you...

  • Patients aged 1-6 years
  • Undergoing an elective surgical procedure expected to last at least 30 minutes
  • General anesthesia maintained with sevoflurane
Not Eligible

You will not qualify if you...

  • Known allergy or contraindication to melatonin or any ingredients in the study treatments
  • Current daily use of melatonin

AI-Screening

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Trial Site Locations

Total: 1 location

1

Department of Anesthesiology, Juliane Marie Center, Rigshospitalet

Copenhagen, Capital Region, Denmark, 2100

Actively Recruiting

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Research Team

A

Anne Louise B Garioud, MD

CONTACT

How is the study designed?

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Masking

QUADRUPLE

Allocation

RANDOMIZED

Model

PARALLEL

Primary Purpose

PREVENTION

Number of Arms

2

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MELAtonin for Prevention of Postoperative Agitation and Emergence Delirium in Children | DecenTrialz