Actively Recruiting

Age: 18Years - 75Years
All Genders
NCT04307667

Microglia Activation in Asthma

Led by University of Wisconsin, Madison · Updated on 2025-08-26

50

Participants Needed

1

Research Sites

450 weeks

Total Duration

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Sponsors

U

University of Wisconsin, Madison

Lead Sponsor

N

National Institute on Aging (NIA)

Collaborating Sponsor

AI-Summary

What this Trial Is About

The goal of this clinical trail is to learn about how asthma influences brain function. The main questions it aims to answer are: * How airway inflammation in asthma affects the brain; and, * Whether airway inflammation in asthma is related to symptoms of depression and anxiety Over the course of 6 visits, participants will: * Complete questionnaires * Complete computer tasks * Undergo allergy skin test * Undergo breathing tests including two whole lung allergen challenges * Give four blood samples * Complete brain imaging scans

CONDITIONS

Official Title

Microglia Activation in Asthma

Who Can Participate

Age: 18Years - 75Years
All Genders

Eligibility Criteria

Eligible

You may qualify if you...

  • Individuals with no health concerns that might affect the outcome of the study
  • Age between 18 and 75 years
  • Physician diagnosis of asthma for at least six months prior to screening
  • Mild asthma well controlled with low-intensity treatment
  • At least 20% decrease in forced expiratory volume (FEV1) after inhaled allergen challenge
  • FEV1 of 70% predicted or higher at baseline
  • Positive immediate skin test for allergies to cat hair, house dust mite, or ragweed
  • Ability to tolerate a simulated MRI brain scan
  • Capable and willing to give informed consent and cooperate with study procedures
  • High-affinity TSPO-binding genotype; mixed binding affinity may be included at investigator's discretion
Not Eligible

You will not qualify if you...

  • Current smoker or smoking history exceeding 5 pack years in the last 10 years
  • Receiving allergen immunotherapy
  • Use of psychotropic medication affecting neurocircuitry function
  • Unable to hold medications as required by the study
  • Needle phobia or claustrophobia
  • Major health problems in the last 6 months such as stroke, myocardial infarction, stent placement, or acute coronary syndrome
  • Other major health issues judged by investigators as exclusionary
  • Use of biologic medication affecting pathways under study
  • Pre-existing chronic infectious disease
  • Scheduled use of non-selective beta-blockers before visits
  • Current use of beta-1 selective blockers
  • Use of investigational drug within 30 days before study entry without appropriate washout
  • MRI incompatibility
  • History of bipolar disorder, schizophrenia, or schizoaffective disorder
  • History of serious head trauma or seizure disorder (unless approved by investigator)
  • Unable to comply with study procedures
  • Pregnant, breastfeeding, or planning pregnancy during the study
  • Corrected vision insufficient to wear contacts or see without glasses
  • Medical conditions impacting safety or data integrity
  • Never intubated due to asthma and no severe exacerbation requiring emergency or hospitalization in past year
  • Participants using ICS for asthma must undergo supervised step-down and maintain well-controlled asthma to continue

AI-Screening

AI-Powered Screening

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Trial Site Locations

Total: 1 location

1

University of Wisconsin Madison

Madison, Wisconsin, United States, 53703-2637

Actively Recruiting

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Research Team

R

Rachel Kaspari

CONTACT

D

Danika Klaus

CONTACT

How is the study designed?

Study Type

OBSERVATIONAL

Masking

N/A

Allocation

N/A

Model

N/A

Primary Purpose

N/A

Number of Arms

0

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