Actively Recruiting

Phase 2
Age: 18Years - 70Years
FEMALE
NCT04771871

MicroRNA Profiles in Triple Negative Breast Cancer

Led by University College Hospital, Ibadan · Updated on 2026-05-07

42

Participants Needed

4

Research Sites

452 weeks

Total Duration

On this page

Sponsors

U

University College Hospital, Ibadan

Lead Sponsor

L

Lagos State University

Collaborating Sponsor

AI-Summary

What this Trial Is About

Triple negative breast cancer (TNBC) is an aggressive disease with higher proportion of Blacks affected and in younger age groups. There is no targeted therapy unlike other types of breast cancer such as hormone positive and Human Epidermal Growth factor 2 (HER2) positive subtypes. Chemotherapy is therefore the main choice of systemic treatment with rapid development of resistance in most cases. At present, there is no blood test to monitor treatment response and disease relapse. This one-stage phase II study with a single arm design will determine the response rate of standard chemotherapy using Epirubicin (60mg/m2), Cyclophosphamide (600mg/m2) , Paclitaxel (120mg/m2) and Carboplatin (6AUC) in TNBC patients. We will measure the blood level of microRNA molecules and circulating tumor DNA during and after treatment to test if changes can be used to indicate drug failure in these patients. Disease status and tumor response will be assessed using Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) guidelines while toxicity will be assessed using CTCAE v5). The trial will be conducted as per the International Council on Harmonisation Good Clinical Practice (ICH GCP) Guidelines E6 (R1) and other applicable guidelines

CONDITIONS

Official Title

MicroRNA Profiles in Triple Negative Breast Cancer

Who Can Participate

Age: 18Years - 70Years
FEMALE

Eligibility Criteria

Eligible

You may qualify if you...

  • Women aged 18 to 70 years old
  • Women who provide informed consent for the study
  • Breast tumor accessible for biopsy or measurable by ultrasound, at least 2 cm in size
  • Histologically confirmed triple negative breast cancer by immunohistochemistry
  • Clinical stages IIA to IIIC according to AJCC 2009
  • Patients who have not received chemotherapy for this cancer
  • Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0 or 1
  • Not pregnant or nursing; women of childbearing potential must take a pregnancy test and agree to receive LHRH agonist (Zoladex) for two years starting with study treatment
  • Adequate blood counts, liver and kidney function as defined by specific laboratory values
  • Baseline heart function with left ventricular ejection fraction of at least 55% by echocardiogram
Not Eligible

You will not qualify if you...

  • Pregnant or breastfeeding women
  • Women of childbearing potential not using reliable contraception
  • Postmenopausal women who have not been amenorrheic for at least 12 months
  • Presence of distant metastasis including brain or visceral metastases
  • Serious uncontrolled infections
  • Treatment for other cancers within the last 5 years except treated non-melanoma skin cancer or cervical carcinoma in situ
  • Participation in another investigational drug study within 4 weeks before starting treatment
  • Serious uncontrolled medical conditions that may affect participation, such as HIV, uncontrolled hypertension, symptomatic heart failure, unstable angina, uncontrolled diabetes, or psychiatric/social issues limiting compliance

AI-Screening

AI-Powered Screening

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Trial Site Locations

Total: 4 locations

1

Obafemi Awolowo University Teaching Hospital

Ile-Ife, Oshun, Nigeria

Not Yet Recruiting

2

University College Hospital

Ibadan, Oyo State, Nigeria, 200221

Actively Recruiting

3

Lagos State University Teaching Hospital

Lagos, Nigeria

Not Yet Recruiting

4

Lagos University Teaching Hospital

Lagos, Nigeria

Not Yet Recruiting

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Research Team

T

Tonyin Aniagwu

CONTACT

A

Abiodun Oni

CONTACT

How is the study designed?

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Masking

NONE

Allocation

NA

Model

SINGLE_GROUP

Primary Purpose

TREATMENT

Number of Arms

1

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