Actively Recruiting

Phase Not Applicable
Age: 18Years - 100Years
All Genders
NCT05457725

Modulating Neurocognitive Processes of Learning to Trust and Distrust in Aging

Led by University of Florida · Updated on 2026-04-06

68

Participants Needed

1

Research Sites

133 weeks

Total Duration

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Sponsors

U

University of Florida

Lead Sponsor

N

National Institute on Aging (NIA)

Collaborating Sponsor

AI-Summary

What this Trial Is About

Much of human interaction is based on trust. Aging has been associated with deficits in trust-related decision making, likely further exacerbated in age-associated neurodegenerative disease (Alzheimer's disease/AD), possibly underlying the dramatically growing public health problem of elder fraud. Optimal trust-related decision making and avoiding exploitation require the ability to learn about the trustworthiness of social partners across multiple interactions, but the role that learning plays in determining age deficits in trust decisions is currently unknown. Aim: Probe the malleability of the underlying neurocircuitry of trust-learning deficits in aging. This study will utilize real-time fMRI neurofeedback to train older adults in brain activity up-regulation toward enhanced trust-related learning in aging and confirm critical mechanisms of experience-dependent social decisions in aging. Grant R01AG072658 Aim 3: Test the malleability of trust-learning neurocircuitry toward optimized trust-related decision making in aging.

CONDITIONS

Official Title

Modulating Neurocognitive Processes of Learning to Trust and Distrust in Aging

Who Can Participate

Age: 18Years - 100Years
All Genders

Eligibility Criteria

Eligible

You may qualify if you...

  • Able to provide verbal and written informed consent
  • Fluent English speaker
  • At least 8th grade education
  • On stable medication regimen
Not Eligible

You will not qualify if you...

  • Pregnancy
  • Magnetic resonance imaging contraindications (e.g., certain metallic objects in body, claustrophobia)
  • Current major depression defined as scores >14 on the Beck Depression Inventory-II
  • Impaired scores on the Telephone Interview for Cognitive Status (TICS; cut-off of >30)
  • Current use of medications with significant anticholinergic properties due to potential influence on memory (e.g., Aricept or Namenda)
  • Current use of anticonvulsant, neuroleptic, sedatives, or other medications known to affect cognition
  • Uncorrected visual and hearing impairments
  • Neurologic conditions affecting the brain (e.g., severe stroke, epilepsy, traumatic brain injury with >30-minute loss of consciousness)
  • Impaired scores on the Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA); cutoff will be age and education corrected
  • Unstable medical illness (e.g., metastatic cancer)
  • Significant cardiovascular conditions (e.g., major heart attack)

AI-Screening

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Trial Site Locations

Total: 1 location

1

University of Florida

Gainesville, Florida, United States, 32611

Actively Recruiting

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Research Team

D

Dana Arnold, M.S.

CONTACT

R

Ryan Faulkner

CONTACT

How is the study designed?

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Masking

DOUBLE

Allocation

RANDOMIZED

Model

PARALLEL

Primary Purpose

BASIC_SCIENCE

Number of Arms

2

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