Actively Recruiting

Phase Not Applicable
Age: 18Years - 99Years
All Genders
NCT02641145

Molecular Imaging of Primary Amyloid Cardiomyopathy

Led by Brigham and Women's Hospital · Updated on 2025-11-14

171

Participants Needed

1

Research Sites

665 weeks

Total Duration

On this page

Sponsors

B

Brigham and Women's Hospital

Lead Sponsor

N

National Institutes of Health (NIH)

Collaborating Sponsor

AI-Summary

What this Trial Is About

Cardiac amyloidosis is a major cause of early treatment-related death and poor overall survival in individuals with systemic light chain amyloidosis. This project will develop a novel approach to visualize cardiac amyloid deposits using advanced imaging methods. The long-term goal of this work is to identify the mechanisms of cardiac dysfunction, in order to guide the development of novel life-saving treatments.

CONDITIONS

Official Title

Molecular Imaging of Primary Amyloid Cardiomyopathy

Who Can Participate

Age: 18Years - 99Years
All Genders

Eligibility Criteria

Eligible

You may qualify if you...

  • Age over 18 years
  • Diagnosis of light chain amyloidosis by standard criteria including immunofixation, free light chain assay, biopsy, and typing
  • Willing and able to provide consent
  • For remission group: Hematological remission or very good partial response with dFLC <40 mg/dL for over 1 year
  • For active AL-CMP exercise group: Ability to perform supine bicycle exercise
  • For active AL Pre-CMP group: Normal left ventricular wall thickness (≤12 mm) and normal LVEF (≥55%) on echocardiography or increased wall thickness with normal cardiac biomarkers
  • For control groups: Diagnosis of multiple myeloma without amyloidosis or heart failure without amyloidosis
  • For active AL-CMP group: Abnormal troponin T or age-appropriate NT-proBNP levels according to defined thresholds
Not Eligible

You will not qualify if you...

  • Hemodynamic instability
  • Decompensated heart failure preventing lying flat for 1 hour
  • Non-ischemic non-amyloid heart diseases such as valvular heart disease or dilated cardiomyopathy
  • Known obstructive coronary artery disease with stenosis over 50%
  • Severe claustrophobia despite sedatives
  • MRI contraindications including metallic implants except for certain control heart failure subjects
  • Significant renal dysfunction with eGFR below 30 ml/min/m2 within 14 days of MRI study
  • Subjects on dialysis
  • Pregnancy
  • Allergy to F-18 florbetapir, C-11 acetate, or gadolinium
  • Inability to return for follow-up evaluations at 6 and 12 months (specific to active AL-CMP groups)
  • For microbiota study: Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, HIV or chronic viral hepatitis, inflammatory bowel disease, recent use of systemic antibiotics/antivirals/antifungals/antiparasitic agents within 6 months, inability to mail stool sample timely, bowel surgery, colon cancer, recent chemotherapy, and pregnancy

AI-Screening

AI-Powered Screening

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Trial Site Locations

Total: 1 location

1

Brigham and Womens' Hospital

Boston, Massachusetts, United States, 02421

Actively Recruiting

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Research Team

S

Sharmila Dorbala, MD, MPH

CONTACT

How is the study designed?

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Masking

NONE

Allocation

NON_RANDOMIZED

Model

SINGLE_GROUP

Primary Purpose

DIAGNOSTIC

Number of Arms

5

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