Actively Recruiting

Phase Not Applicable
Age: 18Years +
All Genders
Healthy Volunteers
ID07511621

De-implementation of Overuse of Mammography Screening in Older Racially and Ethnically Diverse Women

Led by Columbia University · Updated on 2026-04-06

500

Participants Needed

1

Research Sites

N/A

Total Duration

On this page

Sponsors

C

Columbia University

Lead Sponsor

N

National Cancer Institute (NCI)

Collaborating Sponsor

AI-Summary

What this Trial Is About

Researchers are studying a new approach to reduce unnecessary screening mammograms in women aged 75 and older. This trial focuses on decreasing overuse of mammography, which may cause more harm than benefit in older women due to factors like shorter life expectancy and risks from follow-up procedures. The study aims to test a multilevel strategy involving patients, providers, and healthcare organizations to better align mammography use with current guidelines and patient needs. The study compares two groups: one receiving enhanced usual care with organizational support such as provider education and consensus-building task forces, and another receiving this plus additional provider and patient interventions. Providers in the intervention group receive educational newsletters, and patients receive a brochure encouraging discussions with their providers about the appropriateness of continuing mammograms. Organizational components apply to all participants across selected clinics. Participants will be monitored for 18 months to assess screening mammography overuse, provider ordering behavior, and mammography screening discussions. Data will be collected through scheduled primary care visits and healthcare records. The study involves a cluster randomized controlled design at the provider level and includes diverse older women. Safety and study outcomes will be tracked throughout the trial period.

CONDITIONS

Brief Title

A Multi-Level Strategy for De-implementing Mammography Overuse Among Older Women

Who Can Participate

Age: 18Years +
All Genders
Healthy Volunteers

Eligibility Criteria

Eligible

You may qualify if you...

  • English- or Spanish-speaking women based on preferred language in electronic health record
  • Women aged 75 years or older at the time of their scheduled primary care visit
  • Women with a primary care visit scheduled within the next 2 to 4 weeks
  • Women who have not had a screening mammogram in the 6 months before their scheduled primary care visit but had one 7 to 18 months prior
Not Eligible

You will not qualify if you...

  • Women with a history of atypical ductal hyperplasia or non-invasive or invasive breast cancer
  • Women with dementia
  • Women with ICD codes indicating breast cancer, dementia, or related conditions (F01-F03, Z85.3, G30-G31, N60, C50, or D05)
  • Primary care clinicians who are specialists, treat patients under 18 years old, are non-clinicians, or physician assistants

AI-Screening

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Your Study Journey

Screening

Duration - 2 to 4 weeks

Participants are screened for eligibility to participate in the trial.

1 visit (in-person)

Outpatient Treatment

Duration - 18 months

Participants receive either enhanced usual care involving organizational level strategies or a multilevel de-implementation strategy including provider and patient educational components aimed at reducing mammography overuse.

Visits occur during routine primary care appointments over 18 months

Trial Site Locations

Total: 1 location

1

Columbia University Irving Medical Center

New York, New York, United States, 10032

Actively Recruiting

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Research Team

P

Parisa Tehranifar, DrPH

A

Anita G Karr, MPH

How is the study designed?

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Masking

DOUBLE

Allocation

RANDOMIZED

Model

PARALLEL

Primary Purpose

HEALTH_SERVICES_RESEARCH

Number of Arms

2

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