Actively Recruiting
Multi-Omics to Predict the Blood Pressure Response to Antihypertensives
Led by Radboud University Medical Center · Updated on 2024-06-10
96
Participants Needed
1
Research Sites
77 weeks
Total Duration
On this page
AI-Summary
What this Trial Is About
The goal of this clinical trial is to develop biomarkers composed of multiple OMICs (MOMICs) for prediction of blood pressure response to antihypertensive drugs in the treatment of primary hypertension. The main objectives are: * Primary objective: \- To identify MOMICs biomarkers that predict the response in 24-hour blood pressure to antihypertensive treatment for each treatment group (olmesartan, amlodipine, hydrochlorothiazide, olmesartan/amlodipine) * Secondary objectives: * To identify a MOMICs biomarker that predict the response in night-time blood pressure to anti-hypertensive treatment for each treatment group (olmesartan, amlodipine, hydrochlorothiazide, olmesartan/amlodipine) * To identify MOMICs biomarkers that predict side effects, including changes in QoLof olmesartan, amlodipine and hydrochlorothiazide. * Exploratory objective: * To assess changes in MOMICs biomarkers induced by each drug Participants will undergo three 4-week treatment periods: * Each subject receives 3 out of 4 possible treatments (olmesartan, amlodipine, hydrochlorothiazide, olmesartan/amlodipine). * Before and after each treatment period OMICS measurements and an ABPM are performed. * At the end of each treatment period blood is sampled for drug level testing to assess adherence. * Electrolytes and kidney function are checked 5-7 days after start of each treatment period.
CONDITIONS
Official Title
Multi-Omics to Predict the Blood Pressure Response to Antihypertensives
Who Can Participate
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if you...
- Age 18 up to and including 75 years
- 24-hour systolic blood pressure between 130 and 164 without blood pressure medication at screening or after 4-week washout if previously treated with a single antihypertensive drug
- Indication for antihypertensive therapy according to 2023 European Society of Hypertension Guidelines
- Currently not treated or treated with a single antihypertensive drug
- Female patients must be non-lactating and not at risk of pregnancy due to being 1 year postmenopausal, surgically sterile, or using accepted contraception methods
You will not qualify if you...
- Treatment with two or more antihypertensive drugs within 3 months before inclusion
- Known secondary hypertension causes except treated sleep apnea
- Use of VEGF inhibitors, calcineurin inhibitors, glucocorticosteroids, erythropoietin stimulants, or daily NSAIDs
- Use of MDMA, methamphetamine, or cocaine
- Use of glycyrrhetinic acid containing products within 4 weeks before inclusion unless willing to stop for study duration
- Use of potassium-containing supplements
- Use of medications or supplements with major interactions with study drugs, especially strong Cyp3A4 inhibitors or inducers
- History of myocardial infarction, angina, atrial fibrillation, severe valvular or structural heart disease (except left ventricular hypertrophy)
- History of NYHA class III/IV heart failure or left ventricular ejection fraction under 30%
- History of stroke or transient ischemic attack
- History of hypertensive crisis
- History of liver failure
- History of skin cancer
- History of gout
- Current hyperparathyroidism or biliary tract obstruction
- Pregnancy
- Life expectancy less than 1 year
- Known side effects or contraindications to calcium channel blockers, angiotensin II receptor blockers, or thiazide diuretics
- Arm circumference greater than 46 cm
- Sodium, potassium, or calcium levels outside normal range at screening
- Estimated glomerular filtration rate under 50 ml/min/1.73m2
- Use of loop diuretics
AI-Screening
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Trial Site Locations
Total: 1 location
1
Radboudumc
Nijmegen, Netherlands
Actively Recruiting
Research Team
I
Internal Medicine Secretary
CONTACT
How is the study designed?
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Masking
TRIPLE
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Model
CROSSOVER
Primary Purpose
DIAGNOSTIC
Number of Arms
4
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