Actively Recruiting

Phase 4
Age: 18Years +
All Genders
NCT06493526

Mycophenolate-Based Therapy for Kidney Transplant Recipients Without HLA-DQ Mismatch

Led by University Hospital, Antwerp · Updated on 2024-08-21

20

Participants Needed

1

Research Sites

149 weeks

Total Duration

On this page

AI-Summary

What this Trial Is About

The goal of this clinical trial is to learn if calcineurin-inhibitor therapy (a drug commonly used to prevent rejection) can be safely stopped in kidney transplant recipients with a relatively low risk of rejection (being recipients of a first transplant, without any signs of pre-existing immunity against the graft, and having a good HLA match with the donor (no mismatch in HLA-DQ)). Before stopping the calcineurin-inhibitors, the remaining therapy with mycophenolate mofetil and corticosteroids will be optimized.The main questions it aims to answer are: Is this approach safe, in terms of preventing rejection? Is this approach well tolerated? Will this approach lead to better kidney function and/or other beneficial effects?

CONDITIONS

Official Title

Mycophenolate-Based Therapy for Kidney Transplant Recipients Without HLA-DQ Mismatch

Who Can Participate

Age: 18Years +
All Genders

Eligibility Criteria

Eligible

You may qualify if you...

  • Adults 18 years or older who received a first kidney transplant with zero-HLA-DQ mismatch between 3 and 12 months before screening
  • Receiving maintenance immunosuppressive therapy consisting of calcineurin-inhibitor (tacrolimus or cyclosporine), mycophenolate mofetil, and corticosteroids
  • Able to provide informed consent
  • Estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) of at least 20 ml/min/1.73m² at screening
  • Recent HLA antibody testing within 6 weeks before screening
  • No donor-specific antibodies (DSA) with mean fluorescence intensity (MFI) over 500 at screening and in all past samples
  • No subclinical rejection on recent protocol kidney biopsy (excluding borderline lesions)
  • Recent assessment of calcineurin-inhibitor and mycophenolic acid area under the curve (AUC) between 8 weeks post-transplant and less than 12 weeks before screening
  • Recent oral glucose tolerance test in patients not on antidiabetic therapy within 3 months before screening
Not Eligible

You will not qualify if you...

  • History of receiving a non-renal transplant
  • Kidney transplant from an HLA-identical sibling donor
  • ABO incompatible kidney transplant
  • Panel reactive antibody (cdc-PRA) over 50% at transplantation
  • Treatment with immunosuppressive drugs other than calcineurin-inhibitor, mycophenolate mofetil/mycophenolic acid, and corticosteroids
  • Prophylactic therapy with valganciclovir
  • History of biopsy-proven acute rejection
  • Unexplained increase in creatinine level over 20% in the last 6 weeks
  • Albuminuria over 1 gram per day based on recent 24-hour urine collection
  • Chronic diarrhea or gastrointestinal disorders affecting absorption or oral medication
  • Active peptic ulcer disease
  • Active hepatitis B, hepatitis C, or HIV infection at the time of transplantation
  • New diagnosis of malignancy since transplantation, except successfully treated non-metastatic basal or squamous cell skin cancer
  • Pregnancy or breastfeeding
  • Unwillingness to use reliable contraception during the study for male patients or their untreated female partners during and after mycophenolate treatment

AI-Screening

AI-Powered Screening

Complete this quick 3-step screening to check your eligibility

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Trial Site Locations

Total: 1 location

1

University Hospital Antwerp

Edegem, Antwerp, Belgium, 2650

Actively Recruiting

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Research Team

R

Rachel Hellemans, MD PhD

CONTACT

H

Hans de Fijter, MD PhD

CONTACT

How is the study designed?

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Masking

NONE

Allocation

NA

Model

SINGLE_GROUP

Primary Purpose

TREATMENT

Number of Arms

1

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Mycophenolate-Based Therapy for Kidney Transplant Recipients Without HLA-DQ Mismatch | DecenTrialz