Actively Recruiting

All Genders
ID05954403

National Cohort on Congenital Defects of the Eye: Natural History, Genetic Determinisms and Outcome Prediction for Improved Patient Management

Led by Institut National de la Santé Et de la Recherche Médicale, France · Updated on 2026-02-12

800

Participants Needed

1

Research Sites

N/A

Total Duration

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AI-Summary

What this Trial Is About

This research focuses on congenital malformations of the eye, including microphthalmia, anophthalmia, aniridia, and anterior segment dysgenesis such as Peters and Axenfeld-Rieger anomalies. These conditions often come with extra-ocular features and intellectual disability, but much is still unknown about their visual outcomes and neurological effects. The study aims to include a range of malformations considered part of a phenotypic continuum and to follow affected children for 10 years to better understand their eye and neurological development, as well as other medical events. Researchers also want to identify factors linked to better or worse visual and neurological outcomes. The study is observational and will include both retrospective and prospective data collection. It involves children and adults with congenital eye defects. Participants will undergo various eye examinations such as visual acuity tests with refraction under cycloplegia, binocular vision assessments by orthoptists, slit lamp and fundus exams, ultrasound measurements of eyeball length, and several ocular imaging techniques like videotopography, ultrabiomicroscopy, and macular optical coherence tomography. Neurological evaluations will also be performed using standard procedures appropriate for age. These assessments will occur over multiple visits depending on the participant's age. Participants will be monitored through scheduled visits with up to three visits for children under 6 years, two visits for children aged 6 to under 8 years, and one visit for those 8 years and older. During these visits, visual and neurological functions will be carefully evaluated alongside questionnaires on quality of life and presence of extraocular malformations. The study aims to improve understanding of these rare conditions to enhance patient management and care over time.

CONDITIONS

Brief Title

National Cohort on Congenital Defects of the Eye

Who Can Participate

All Genders

Eligibility Criteria

Eligible

You may qualify if you...

  • Newborns and children from birth to 7 years old with anophthalmia, microphthalmia, aniridia, or anterior segment dysgenesis whose parents have given informed consent
  • Children 8 years and older affected by anophthalmia, microphthalmia, aniridia, or anterior segment dysgenesis
  • Adults affected by anophthalmia, microphthalmia, aniridia, or anterior segment dysgenesis
  • Adults under guardianship with informed consent from guardians
  • Adults able to understand and provide informed consent
  • Adult parents of affected children willing to participate in genetic inheritance studies
  • Patients affiliated with the French National Health Insurance system or foreign patients agreeing to be charged for medical fees
Not Eligible

You will not qualify if you...

History of severe allergic reactions to study medication Currently pregnant or breastfeeding Recent participation in another clinical trial within the last 30 days Presence of uncontrolled medical conditions that could affect safety

AI-Screening

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Your Study Journey

Screening

Duration - 2 to 4 weeks

Participants are screened for eligibility to participate in the trial.

1 screening and enrollment visit

Diagnostic Evaluation

Duration - Up to 3 visits over initial assessment period depending on age

Participants undergo detailed visual and neurological assessments including visual acuity tests, binocular vision descriptions, slit lamp examination, ultrasound measurements, ocular imaging, and neurological evaluations tailored to age and condition.

Up to 3 visits for children under 6 years; up to 2 visits for children 6 to under 8 years; 1 visit for participants 8 years and older

Long-term Monitoring

Duration - Ongoing throughout the study duration

Participants are observed over time to track the progression of visual and neurological functions, and to assess quality of life and additional clinical features.

Follow-up visits as scheduled depending on participant's clinical needs and age category

Trial Site Locations

Total: 1 location

1

RaDiCo-ACOEIL

Paris, Île-de-France Region, France, 75012

Actively Recruiting

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Research Team

N

Nicolas NC CHASSAING, Dr

P

Patrick CALVAS, Pr

How is the study designed?

Study Type

OBSERVATIONAL

Masking

N/A

Allocation

N/A

Model

N/A

Primary Purpose

N/A

Number of Arms

0

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