Actively Recruiting

Phase 2
Age: 18Years +
All Genders
NCT07233252

Nephron-sparing Treatment of Tislelizumab + Nab-Paclitaxel for Renal Pelvic Cancer

Led by Tianjin Medical University Second Hospital · Updated on 2025-11-18

35

Participants Needed

1

Research Sites

265 weeks

Total Duration

On this page

AI-Summary

What this Trial Is About

This study is designed as an open-label, single-arm, single-center, phase II clinical trial, aiming to evaluate the efficacy of nephron-sparing treatment combining Tislelizumab and Nab-Paclitaxel for HER-2 expressing renal pelvic cancer (RPC) . Patients enrolled will receive 2-3 cycles of Tislelizumab in combination with Nab-Paclitaxel every 3 weeks and then undergo evaluation. Patients who achieve all of the following criteria of "well response and tolerance" will receive further maintenance treatment: (1)The patient achieves a complete response (CR) or partial response (PR) according to the RECIST 1.1 criteria, indicating that the tumor is well-controlled. (2) If the patient has residual lesions, it should be confirmed by the clinical physician that these lesions can be eliminated through laser ablation via ureteroscopy. (3)The patient has not experienced any treatment-related adverse events (TRAEs) that warrant discontinuation of therapy during systemic treatment. (4)The patient is willing to undergo further maintenance therapy. If the patient meets all the criteria above, ureteroscopic biopsy should be performed. If residual lesions are detected under the ureteroscope, endoscopic intervention (e.g., laser ablation, cryoablation) should be carried out simultaneously to eliminate these residual lesions. Patients who meet the above criteria will proceed with no less than 2 cycles of maintenance systemic therapy (Tislelizumab + Nab-Paclitaxel). Patients who do not meet the criteria will be excluded from the study and are recommended to undergo salvage radical nephroureterectomy (RNU) as soon as possible. One-year Nephron-Sparing Survival (1 year-NSS): Defined as the absence of surgical indications for nephrectomy due to progression or recurrence of upper urinary tract urothelial carcinoma, distant metastasis caused by the primary upper urinary tract tumor, or death from any cause within 1 year from the initiation of treatment. Treatment-related adverse events (TRAEs) will be recorded and evaluated according to CTCAE 5.0.

CONDITIONS

Official Title

Nephron-sparing Treatment of Tislelizumab + Nab-Paclitaxel for Renal Pelvic Cancer

Who Can Participate

Age: 18Years +
All Genders

Eligibility Criteria

Eligible

You may qualify if you...

  • Males or females aged no less than 18 years old
  • Suitable and planned to undergo laser ablation of renal pelvic tumors via ureteroscopy
  • Tumor located in the renal pelvis, diagnosed as upper tract urothelial carcinoma by biopsy, cytology, or imaging, with no lymph node or distant metastasis, clinical stage T1-2N0M0
  • Maximum tumor diameter less than 3 cm
  • Expected survival time more than 12 weeks
  • ECOG Performance Status of 0-2
  • Agree to provide blood, urine, and tissue samples for testing
  • Organ function meeting specified hematological, liver, and renal requirements
  • Willing to join the study and able to comply with the protocol
Not Eligible

You will not qualify if you...

  • Presence of concurrent primary malignancies in other sites, except stable treated malignancies
  • Confirmed bilateral upper tract urothelial carcinoma
  • Presence of urothelial carcinoma in ureter or bladder, except completely resected non-muscle-invasive bladder cancer
  • Received live attenuated vaccine within 4 weeks before treatment or planned during study
  • Active, known, or suspected autoimmune disease
  • Known primary immunodeficiency
  • History of allogeneic organ or hematopoietic stem cell transplantation
  • Pregnant or breastfeeding females
  • Untreated acute or chronic active Hepatitis B or C infection
  • Immunosuppressive medication within 4 weeks before treatment, except certain steroids
  • Known or suspected allergy to Tislelizumab or Nab-Paclitaxel
  • Active tuberculosis
  • Previous treatment with PD-1/PD-L1/CTLA-4 checkpoint inhibitors or other immunotherapies
  • Participation in another clinical study
  • Fertile men or women without effective contraception
  • Uncontrolled illnesses including HIV infection, severe infections, severe psychiatric or neurological disorders, unstable respiratory, cardiovascular, liver or kidney disease, uncontrolled hypertension, active hemorrhage, thrombotic disease, or renal failure requiring dialysis

AI-Screening

AI-Powered Screening

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Trial Site Locations

Total: 1 location

1

The Second Hospital of Tianjin Medical University

Tianjin, Outside U.S., China, 300211

Actively Recruiting

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Research Team

H

Hailong Hu, PhD

CONTACT

How is the study designed?

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Masking

NONE

Allocation

NA

Model

SINGLE_GROUP

Primary Purpose

TREATMENT

Number of Arms

1

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