Actively Recruiting

Phase Not Applicable
Age: 18Years - 80Years
All Genders
NCT04763655

Neural Biomarkers of Electroconvulsive Therapy Response

Led by Northwell Health · Updated on 2024-10-01

75

Participants Needed

1

Research Sites

273 weeks

Total Duration

On this page

Sponsors

N

Northwell Health

Lead Sponsor

N

National Institutes of Health (NIH)

Collaborating Sponsor

AI-Summary

What this Trial Is About

In the proposed study, the investigators will utilize resting-state functional MRI (fMRI) and structural MRI-based electrical field modeling to study the effect of electroconvulsive therapy on human neural circuitry. Our study will recruit patients who are beginning treatment with bilateral electroconvulsive therapy (N=75). Our design will be longitudinal where patients will be followed up until their 8th week electroconvulsive therapy clinically. The primary measure of interest will be the slope of clinical change estimated with mixed effect modeling (see Approach). Secondary measures will be the cognitive performance change between baseline and the 8th week electroconvulsive therapy time point.

CONDITIONS

Official Title

Neural Biomarkers of Electroconvulsive Therapy Response

Who Can Participate

Age: 18Years - 80Years
All Genders

Eligibility Criteria

Eligible

You may qualify if you...

  • Current positive symptoms rated moderate or higher on one or more BPRS 53 items: hallucinatory behavior, unusual thought content, suspiciousness, conceptual disorganization
  • Has failed at least one trial of antipsychotic treatment lasting 6 weeks
  • Competent and willing to sign informed consent
  • For women, negative pregnancy test and agreement to use medically accepted birth control
  • Diagnosis of schizophrenia, schizoaffective, or schizophreniform disorder according to DSM-IV
Not Eligible

You will not qualify if you...

  • Serious neurological or endocrine disorder
  • Any medical condition requiring treatment with psychotropic medication
  • Significant risk of suicidal or homicidal behavior
  • Cognitive impairment (MMSE 23 or less) or language limitations preventing informed consent
  • Contraindications to electroconvulsive therapy
  • Contraindications to MRI (e.g., pacemaker)

AI-Screening

AI-Powered Screening

Complete this quick 3-step screening to check your eligibility

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Trial Site Locations

Total: 1 location

1

The Zucker Hillside Hospital

Glen Oaks, New York, United States, 11004

Actively Recruiting

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Research Team

H

Heela Azizi

CONTACT

How is the study designed?

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Masking

NONE

Allocation

NA

Model

SINGLE_GROUP

Primary Purpose

TREATMENT

Number of Arms

1

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