Actively Recruiting

Phase Not Applicable
Age: 18Years +
All Genders
NCT05336188

Neurocognitive Mechanisms Underlying Smartphone-Assisted Prevention of Relapse in Opioid Use Disorder

Led by University of Arkansas · Updated on 2026-05-06

255

Participants Needed

1

Research Sites

280 weeks

Total Duration

On this page

AI-Summary

What this Trial Is About

The proposed clinical trial would evaluate the use of smartphone applications ("apps", which have well-established efficacy in reducing cigarette and alcohol use) to prevent relapse among patients receiving medication-assisted treatment for opioid use disorder. In addition to standard app-based self-monitoring of drug use and personalized feedback, project innovation is enhanced by the proposed use of location-tracking technology for targeted, personalized intervention when participants enter self-identified areas of high risk for relapse. Furthermore, the proposed sub-study would use longitudinal functional neuroimaging to elucidate the brain-cognition relationships underlying individual differences in treatment outcomes, offering broad significance for understanding and enhancing the efficacy of this and other app-based interventions.

CONDITIONS

Official Title

Neurocognitive Mechanisms Underlying Smartphone-Assisted Prevention of Relapse in Opioid Use Disorder

Who Can Participate

Age: 18Years +
All Genders

Eligibility Criteria

Eligible

You may qualify if you...

  • Male or female sex
  • Age 18 years and older
  • For MRI sub-study: age 18 to 50 years old
  • Currently in Phase I of medication-assisted treatment for opioid use disorder (no more than one week of take-home medications at each weekly clinic visit)
  • Willing to use a smartphone if randomized to the smartphone app intervention
  • For MRI sub-study: native English speaker
Not Eligible

You will not qualify if you...

  • History of neurological, cardiovascular, or infectious disease
  • History of brain trauma with loss of consciousness of 20 minutes or more
  • Positive pregnancy test prior to MRI
  • MRI contraindications including presence of non-removable internal or external ferromagnetic objects, claustrophobia, medications interfering with hemodynamic coupling, hypersensitivity to loud noise, or body circumference over 60 cm due to broad shoulders or obesity

AI-Screening

AI-Powered Screening

Complete this quick 3-step screening to check your eligibility

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Trial Site Locations

Total: 1 location

1

Brain Imaging Research Center

Little Rock, Arkansas, United States, 72227

Actively Recruiting

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Research Team

A

Andrew James, Ph.D.

CONTACT

How is the study designed?

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Masking

TRIPLE

Allocation

RANDOMIZED

Model

PARALLEL

Primary Purpose

TREATMENT

Number of Arms

2

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Neurocognitive Mechanisms Underlying Smartphone-Assisted Prevention of Relapse in Opioid Use Disorder | DecenTrialz