Actively Recruiting

Age: 2Months - 11Months
All Genders
Healthy Volunteers
ID06396520

Neuroimaging of Babies During Natural Sleep to Assess Typical Development and Cerebral Palsy

Led by Danish Research Centre for Magnetic Resonance · Updated on 2026-01-28

200

Participants Needed

1

Research Sites

N/A

Total Duration

On this page

Sponsors

D

Danish Research Centre for Magnetic Resonance

Lead Sponsor

H

Hvidovre University Hospital

Collaborating Sponsor

AI-Summary

What this Trial Is About

Researchers are studying early brain development in infants at risk for cerebral palsy (CP) and typically developing infants aged 3 to 24 months. The study aims to improve early diagnosis of CP by using advanced magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) techniques during natural sleep without sedation. It also seeks to understand how early brain development relates to motor function and development, providing important information for early intervention strategies. The study involves advanced MRI scans including diffusion-weighted imaging, high-resolution structural MRI, and MR spectroscopy, performed three times between 3 months and 2 years of age. Two groups participate: infants at high risk for CP recruited from the CP-EDIT trial and typically developing infants recruited specifically for this study. High-risk infants undergo MRI scans and parent questionnaires, while typically developing infants also receive neurological, motor, and cognitive assessments. Participants will attend three rounds of assessments at approximately 3-6 months, 12 months, and 24 months of age. Each visit includes MRI scans and various motor and cognitive tests such as Hand Assessments for Infants, Alberta Infant Motor Scale, and Bayley Scales of Infant Development, along with parent-reported questionnaires. Researchers will measure brain structure, connectivity, myelination, and metabolic profiles over time to identify early brain changes related to motor development and function. Safety monitoring includes minimizing infant discomfort with earplugs and headphones during MRI.

CONDITIONS

Brief Title

Neuroimaging of Babies During Natural Sleep to Assess Typical Development and Cerebral Palsy

Who Can Participate

Age: 2Months - 11Months
All Genders
Healthy Volunteers

Eligibility Criteria

Eligible

You may qualify if you...

  • Infants born preterm before 32 weeks or with birth weight below 1500 g (high-risk group)
  • Infants with moderate to severe brain injury or significant neurological conditions
  • Infants with history of neonatal seizures, ECMO, meningitis, kernicterus, or severe hypoglycemia
  • Infants unable to sit independently by 9 months or showing hand or crawl asymmetry
  • Typically developing infants born after 37 weeks with uneventful birth and no known neurological conditions
  • Consent to share health information with medical doctors or primary care physician
Not Eligible

You will not qualify if you...

  • Infants with any MRI contraindications such as pacemakers or implanted electronic devices
  • Families who do not speak or understand Danish
  • Families who do not wish to be informed about incidental MRI findings or clinical assessment scores

AI-Screening

AI-Powered Screening

Complete this quick 3-step screening to check your eligibility

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Your Study Journey

Screening

Duration - 2 to 4 weeks

Participants are screened for eligibility to participate in the trial.

1 visit (in-person)

Diagnostic Evaluation

Duration - Up to 24 months with assessments at 3-6 months, 12 months, and 24 months

Participants undergo advanced MRI scans during natural sleep without sedation, including structural MRI, diffusion-weighted imaging, and MR spectroscopy to assess early brain development and detect brain injury.

3 visits (in-person) at approximately 3-6 months, 12 months, and 24 months of age

Long-term Monitoring

Duration - Up to 24 months with assessments at 3-6 months, 12 months, and 24 months

Participants are assessed with neurological, motor, cognitive tests, and parent-reported questionnaires alongside MRI scans to monitor developmental progress and brain changes over time.

3 visits (in-person) at approximately 3-6 months, 12 months, and 24 months of age

Trial Site Locations

Total: 1 location

1

Danish Research Centre for Magnetic Resonance

Hvidovre, Capital Region, Denmark, 2650

Actively Recruiting

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Research Team

L

Line K Johnsen, PhD

K

Kathrine Skak Madsen, PhD

How is the study designed?

Study Type

OBSERVATIONAL

Masking

N/A

Allocation

N/A

Model

N/A

Primary Purpose

N/A

Number of Arms

2

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Published Research Related To This Trial

Early prediction of unilateral cerebral palsy in infants at risk: MRI versus the hand assessment for infants.

Nienke Wagenaar, Cornelia H Verhage, Linda S de Vries...

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31722367