Actively Recruiting

All Genders
NCT05983978

No-biopsy Approach in Celiac Disease: Cut-off Points for IgA Anti-tissue Transglutaminase Assays

Led by Instituto de Investigación Hospital Universitario La Paz · Updated on 2025-08-06

150

Participants Needed

6

Research Sites

169 weeks

Total Duration

On this page

Sponsors

I

Instituto de Investigación Hospital Universitario La Paz

Lead Sponsor

H

Hospital Mutua de Terrassa

Collaborating Sponsor

AI-Summary

What this Trial Is About

The main objective of this multicenter and observational study is to define the optimal threshold of different commercially available IgA anti-transglutaminase (tTG-IgA) antibody assays for celiac disease diagnosis (CD) avoiding the need for an intestinal biopsy. The main questions to be answered are: * Is the anti-tTG-IgA titer cut-off above 10 times the upper limit of normal (ULN) useful in all anti-tTG IgA assays? * Is the diagnostic performance of the newly defined cut-offs of anti-tTG-IgA the same in all the evaluated assays? * Is the dynamic of the anti-tTG-IgA levels after the introduction of the gluten-free diet (GFD) similar across the different assays included in the study? This is a prospective multicenter study that will enroll pediatric and adult patients with new-onset CD during the years 2023 and 2024. Serum from these patients will be collected for the determination of anti-tTG-IgA according to the local methodology (participating hospital) and by the anti-tTG IgA assays most commonly used in our country, which will be centralized in the same reference center (Hospital Universitario La Paz).

CONDITIONS

Official Title

No-biopsy Approach in Celiac Disease: Cut-off Points for IgA Anti-tissue Transglutaminase Assays

Who Can Participate

All Genders

Eligibility Criteria

Eligible

You may qualify if you...

  • Patients on a gluten-containing diet with tTG-IgA antibodies above the upper limit of normal and intestinal biopsy confirming celiac disease
  • Patients with TCRb3b4+ greater than 10% combined with decreased NK-like intraepithelial lymphocytes in the intestinal epithelium
  • Pediatric patients meeting ESPGHAN criteria with tTG-IgA antibodies more than 10 times the upper limit of normal without duodenal biopsy
Not Eligible

You will not qualify if you...

  • Patients previously diagnosed with celiac disease
  • Patients who refused duodenal biopsy
  • Patients with primary or secondary immunodeficiencies
  • Patients with malignancy
  • Patients whose serum cannot be sent to the reference center, whose biopsies are poor quality, or who did not sign informed consent

AI-Screening

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Trial Site Locations

Total: 6 locations

1

Hospital Mutua Terrassa

Terrassa, Barcelona, Spain

Actively Recruiting

2

Hospital Universitario Lucus Augusti

Lugo, Lugo, Spain

Actively Recruiting

3

Hospital Universitario La Paz

Madrid, Madrid, Spain, 28046

Actively Recruiting

4

Hospital Sant Joan de Deu

Barcelona, Spain

Actively Recruiting

5

Hospital Ramon y Cajal

Madrid, Spain

Actively Recruiting

6

Hospital Universitario Fundación Jimenez Diaz

Madrid, Spain

Actively Recruiting

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Research Team

M

Marta Molero-Luis, Dr

CONTACT

C

Concepción Núñez Pardo de Vera, Dr

CONTACT

How is the study designed?

Study Type

OBSERVATIONAL

Masking

N/A

Allocation

N/A

Model

N/A

Primary Purpose

N/A

Number of Arms

0

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