Actively Recruiting

Phase Not Applicable
Age: 18Years +
All Genders
NCT06908824

No Endotamponade for Macular Hole Repair: the NEMAR Study

Led by Chinese University of Hong Kong · Updated on 2025-09-30

180

Participants Needed

3

Research Sites

119 weeks

Total Duration

On this page

Sponsors

C

Chinese University of Hong Kong

Lead Sponsor

P

Poznan University of Medical Sciences

Collaborating Sponsor

AI-Summary

What this Trial Is About

Full-thickness macular hole (MH) is a common sight threatening macular condition with a prevalence of 3.3 per 1000 individuals. Prompt surgical repair of MH is imperative in preventing irreversible vision loss from MH as the majority of patients would experience progressive loss of central vision, often resulting in visual acuity (VA) of 20/200 or worse and the spontaneous closure rate is less than 10%. Pars plana vitrectomy (PPV) with internal limiting membrane (ILM) peeling (with or without ILM flap) and gas tamponade, herein referred to as conventional surgery, is the current standard-of-care surgical technique in repairing MH. Recently, a novel surgical technique that omits the need of gas tamponade to repair MH has been proposed, early results from retrospective studies were encouraging. The purpose of this prospective international multi-centre randomised controlled study is to compare the efficacy and safety of two surgical techniques in treating MH: 1. Conventional surgery: PPV with ILM peeling and gas or silicone oil tamponade 2. ILM flap with no gas tamponade surgery: PPV with ILM flap with no gas tamponade

CONDITIONS

Official Title

No Endotamponade for Macular Hole Repair: the NEMAR Study

Who Can Participate

Age: 18Years +
All Genders

Eligibility Criteria

Eligible

You may qualify if you...

  • Age �3A 18 years
  • Presence of full thickness macular hole in one eye confirmed by optical coherence tomography
  • Able to comply with post-operative posture instructions
  • Visual acuity between 0.05 and 0.8
Not Eligible

You will not qualify if you...

  • Fellow eye enrolled in the study
  • Previous macular surgery in the affected eye
  • Presence of maculopathy other than macular hole, epiretinal membrane, or myopic maculopathy
  • Axial length �3E= 28 mm or significant myopic chorio-retinal atrophy involving the fovea
  • Minimum linear diameter of macular hole �3E= 800 Bcm
  • Contraindications to intraocular gas such as advanced or uncontrolled glaucoma
  • Significant macular puckering (Govetto staging �3E= stage 2)
  • Unable to give informed consent
  • Pregnant patients

AI-Screening

AI-Powered Screening

Complete this quick 3-step screening to check your eligibility

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Trial Site Locations

Total: 3 locations

1

Hong Kong Eye Hospital

Hong Kong, Hong Kong

Actively Recruiting

2

Poznan University of Medical Sicences, University Hospital in Poznan

Poznan, Poland

Not Yet Recruiting

3

Chang Gung Memorial Hospital

Taoyuan, Taiwan

Not Yet Recruiting

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Research Team

S

Simon KH Dr Szeto, MBChB, MSc, FRCOphth

CONTACT

How is the study designed?

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Masking

NONE

Allocation

RANDOMIZED

Model

PARALLEL

Primary Purpose

TREATMENT

Number of Arms

2

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