Actively Recruiting

Phase 2
Age: 18Years - 75Years
All Genders
NCT05972655

Nodes-sparing Short-course Radiation Combined With CAPOX and Tislelizumab for MSS Middle and Low Rectal Cancer

Led by Sir Run Run Shaw Hospital · Updated on 2025-01-09

32

Participants Needed

1

Research Sites

143 weeks

Total Duration

On this page

AI-Summary

What this Trial Is About

This is an open-label, prospective, multicenter phase II clinical trial to evaluate modified short-course radiation (Radiation targeting the tumor bed without irradiating surrounding tumor-draining lymph nodes) combined with CAPOX and PD-1 Inhibitor (Tislelizumab) for patients with MSS middle and low rectal cancer. A total of 32 patients will be enrolled in this trial. The primary endpoint is the rate of pathological complete response (pCR). The organ preservation rate, tumor regression grade, long-term prognosis, and adverse effects will also be analyzed.

CONDITIONS

Official Title

Nodes-sparing Short-course Radiation Combined With CAPOX and Tislelizumab for MSS Middle and Low Rectal Cancer

Who Can Participate

Age: 18Years - 75Years
All Genders

Eligibility Criteria

Eligible

You may qualify if you...

  • Patients who strongly wish to preserve the anus and agree to receive neoadjuvant therapy
  • Male or female aged 18 to 75 years
  • Diagnosed with low rectal cancer within 10 cm from tumor lower edge to anal verge by pelvic MRI and anorectoscopy; clinical stage cT2N+M0 or cT3-4aN0/+M0; lymph nodes limited to mesorectum; negative circumferential resection margin
  • Histologically confirmed rectal adenocarcinoma with MSI-L or MSS status or pMMR by immunohistochemistry
  • Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status 0-1
  • No previous anti-tumor therapy, immunotherapy, or pelvic radiation
  • Adequate blood, liver, kidney, thyroid, and heart function as defined by specific laboratory values
  • Signed informed consent form
Not Eligible

You will not qualify if you...

  • History of malignant tumors other than rectal cancer
  • Presence of distant metastases before enrollment
  • Positive internal or external iliac lymph nodes by MRI or CT
  • Obstruction, perforation, or bleeding requiring emergency surgery
  • Severe other diseases with expected survival of 5 years or less
  • Allergy to any therapy components
  • Poorly differentiated adenocarcinoma, signet ring cell carcinoma, or mucinous adenocarcinoma
  • Immunosuppressive or systemic hormone therapy for immunosuppression within 1 month before therapy
  • Participation in other experimental drug trials within 30 days before screening
  • Factors such as alcoholism, drug abuse, serious illnesses requiring combined therapy, severe lab abnormalities
  • Congenital or acquired immune deficiency like HIV infection
  • Vulnerable groups including mentally ill, cognitively impaired, critically ill, minors, pregnant or lactating women, illiterate
  • Other conditions deemed unsuitable by investigators

AI-Screening

AI-Powered Screening

Complete this quick 3-step screening to check your eligibility

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Trial Site Locations

Total: 1 location

1

Sir Run Run Shao hospital

Hanzhou, Zhejiang, China, 310012

Actively Recruiting

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Research Team

Z

Zhangfa Song, M.D, PH.D

CONTACT

C

Cheng Cai, master

CONTACT

How is the study designed?

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Masking

NONE

Allocation

NA

Model

SINGLE_GROUP

Primary Purpose

TREATMENT

Number of Arms

1

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Nodes-sparing Short-course Radiation Combined With CAPOX and Tislelizumab for MSS Middle and Low Rectal Cancer | DecenTrialz