Actively Recruiting

Phase 3
Age: 3Years +
FEMALE
ID05898620

A Baseline-Controlled, Open-Label, Multicenter, Single-Arm Study Evaluating Efficacy, Safety, and Tolerability of NGN-401 Gene Therapy in Females With Rett Syndrome

Led by Neurogene Inc. · Updated on 2026-03-13

33

Participants Needed

16

Research Sites

N/A

Total Duration

On this page

AI-Summary

What this Trial Is About

Researchers are evaluating the safety and effectiveness of an investigational gene therapy called NGN-401 in females diagnosed with typical Rett syndrome. This pivotal phase 3 study, named Embolden, is an open-label and single-arm trial conducted at multiple centers. NGN-401 uses a viral vector to deliver a full-length human MECP2 gene designed to produce therapeutic levels of MeCP2 protein while avoiding overexpression. The study treatment involves a single dose of NGN-401 delivered directly into the brain's ventricles under general anesthesia. Participants receive one administration and will be monitored for 3 years to assess the therapy's effects. After this period, they are expected to join a long-term follow-up study lasting 12 years. Different dosing levels are planned for various age groups starting from 3 years old. Participants will have regular assessments to monitor efficacy and safety throughout the study. Caregivers and participants must live within a two-hour drive of the study center for at least three months post-treatment. The main outcome measured is the efficacy of NGN-401 after 52 weeks. Researchers will also observe and document any side effects or tolerability issues during the study and long-term follow-up.

CONDITIONS

Brief Title

A Novel, Regulated Gene Therapy (NGN-401) Study for Females With Rett Syndrome

Who Can Participate

Age: 3Years +
FEMALE

Eligibility Criteria

Eligible

You may qualify if you...

  • Female participants aged 3 years and older
  • Diagnosis of typical Rett syndrome with a documented disease-causing MECP2 gene mutation
  • Stable anti-epileptic drug regimen for at least 12 weeks
  • Participant is in the post-regression stage of Rett syndrome
  • Participant and caregiver reside within a 2-hour drive of the study center for at least 3 months after treatment
  • No prior use of trofinetide, or discontinued it due to tolerability, lack of efficacy, or other reasons
Not Eligible

You will not qualify if you...

  • Normal or near normal hand function
  • Presence of any clinically significant condition other than Rett syndrome
  • Medical conditions that prevent intracerebroventricular administration, use of anesthetics, or required immune suppression
  • Other unspecified inclusion and exclusion criteria may apply

AI-Screening

AI-Powered Screening

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Your Study Journey

Screening

Duration - 2 to 4 weeks

Participants are screened for eligibility to participate in the trial.

1 visit (in-person)

Treatment

Duration - Single administration

Participants receive a single administration of NGN-401 gene therapy under general anesthesia via intracerebroventricular delivery.

1 treatment visit (in-person)

Follow-up

Duration - 3 years

Participants are followed for efficacy and safety for 3 years after treatment.

Regular follow-up visits over 3 years

Long-term Monitoring

Duration - Up to 12 years

Participants are expected to enroll in a long-term follow-up study for ongoing monitoring for up to 12 years after treatment.

Periodic visits as scheduled in the long-term follow-up study

Trial Site Locations

Total: 16 locations

1

University of Alabama at Birmingham

Birmingham, Alabama, United States, 35233

Actively Recruiting

2

UCSF Benioff Children's Hospital Oakland

Oakland, California, United States, 94609

Actively Recruiting

3

Children's Hospital Colorado

Aurora, Colorado, United States, 80045

Actively Recruiting

4

Nicklaus Children's Hospital Research Institute

Miami, Florida, United States, 33155

Actively Recruiting

5

Rush University Medical Center

Chicago, Illinois, United States, 60612

Actively Recruiting

6

Kennedy Krieger Institute

Baltimore, Maryland, United States, 21205

Actively Recruiting

7

Boston Children's Hospital

Boston, Massachusetts, United States, 02115

Actively Recruiting

8

Montefiore Medical Center

New York, New York, United States, 10467

Actively Recruiting

9

UNC at Chapel Hill

Chapel Hill, North Carolina, United States, 27514

Actively Recruiting

10

Nationwide Children's Hospital

Columbus, Ohio, United States, 43205

Actively Recruiting

11

Children's Hospital of Philadelphia

Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States, 19104

Not Yet Recruiting

12

Vanderbilt University Medical Center

Nashville, Tennessee, United States, 37232

Actively Recruiting

13

Texas Children's Hospital

Houston, Texas, United States, 77030

Actively Recruiting

14

The Children's Hospital at Westmead

Sydney, New South Wales, Australia

Active, Not Recruiting

15

Royal Hospital for Children and Young People

Edinburgh, United Kingdom, EH16 4TJ

Terminated

16

Manchester University NHS Foundation Trust

Manchester, United Kingdom, M13 9WL

Terminated

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Research Team

C

Contact Center

How is the study designed?

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Masking

SINGLE

Allocation

NON_RANDOMIZED

Model

SEQUENTIAL

Primary Purpose

TREATMENT

Number of Arms

4

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Published Research Related To This Trial

Self-regulating gene therapy ameliorates phenotypes and overcomes gene dosage sensitivity in a mouse model of Rett syndrome.

Paul D Ross, Kamal K E Gadalla, Sophie R Thomson...

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40173263