Actively Recruiting

Phase 2
Age: 18Years +
All Genders
Healthy Volunteers
NCT04939051

Obeticholic Acid for Prevention in Barrett's Esophagus

Led by National Cancer Institute (NCI) · Updated on 2026-05-13

30

Participants Needed

8

Research Sites

191 weeks

Total Duration

On this page

AI-Summary

What this Trial Is About

This phase II trial studies the effect of obeticholic acid in treating patients with Barrett's esophagus. Bile acids present in duodenogastroesophageal reflux contribute to neoplastic progression in Barrett's esophagus. Obeticholic acid has shown anti-cholestatic, anti-inflammatory and anti-fibrotic effects mediated by FXR activation. It down regulates bile acid availability and decreases proinflammatory cytokine production including IL-1beta and TNFalpha in human enterocytes and immune cells. This chain of events reduces the bile acid exposure in esophagus tissue thereby limiting bile acid induced damage and dysplastic progression.

CONDITIONS

Official Title

Obeticholic Acid for Prevention in Barrett's Esophagus

Who Can Participate

Age: 18Years +
All Genders
Healthy Volunteers

Eligibility Criteria

Eligible

You may qualify if you...

  • Known diagnosis of Barrett's esophagus confirmed by biopsy with no, indefinite, or low-grade dysplasia and at least 2 cm involvement seen on endoscopy
  • Adequate Barrett's mucosa with at least one biopsy sample having 50% or more intestinal metaplasia
  • On proton pump inhibitor therapy for at least 28 days
  • Age 18 years or older
  • ECOG performance status of 1 or less (Karnofsky score 70% or higher)
  • Hemoglobin of 10 g/dL or higher or hematocrit of 30% or higher
  • Leukocyte count of 3,500/microliter or higher
  • Platelet count of 100,000/microliter or higher
  • Creatinine clearance of 30 mL/min/1.73m2 or higher
  • AST and ALT levels less than or equal to 1.5 times the institutional upper limit of normal
  • Total bilirubin less than or equal to institutional upper limit of normal
  • Alkaline phosphatase less than or equal to 1.5 times the institutional upper limit of normal
  • Gamma-glutamyl transferase less than or equal to 1.5 times the institutional upper limit of normal
  • Agreement to use effective contraception before, during, and for 6 months after the study if of childbearing potential
  • Ability to understand study procedures and provide informed consent
  • Willingness to undergo HIV and hepatitis B and C testing if not tested in the past 6 months
  • Willingness and ability to follow study restrictions
  • Willingness to moderate alcohol intake (no more than 1 drink per day for women, 2 for men)
  • No evidence of active or recurrent invasive cancer in the past 6 months and at least 6 months since prior cancer treatment
Not Eligible

You will not qualify if you...

  • History of prior ablative therapy in Barrett's esophagus segment
  • Prior use of obeticholic acid
  • History or presence of high-grade dysplasia or cancer on pre-intervention endoscopy
  • Severe skin diseases causing intense itching
  • Active or suspected chronic liver diseases including cirrhosis, NASH with fibrosis or cirrhosis, primary sclerosing cholangitis, or biliary atresia
  • Acute cholecystitis
  • History of pancreatitis or pancreatic abnormalities
  • Hepatic steatosis with velocity over 1.7 m/sec by liver ultrasound elastography
  • Uncontrolled hyperlipidemia despite treatment
  • Severe or unstable medical, psychiatric, or metabolic conditions that could affect safety or compliance
  • Known allergies or intolerance to the study drug or similar compounds
  • Active untreated hepatitis B or C infection
  • Use of prohibited medications unless willing to stop them before starting study treatment
  • Pregnant or breastfeeding women, or unwillingness to use reliable contraception if of childbearing potential
  • Receiving other investigational agents currently

AI-Screening

AI-Powered Screening

Complete this quick 3-step screening to check your eligibility

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Trial Site Locations

Total: 8 locations

1

University of Kansas Cancer Center

Kansas City, Kansas, United States, 66160

Actively Recruiting

2

University of Michigan Rogel Cancer Center

Ann Arbor, Michigan, United States, 48109

Actively Recruiting

3

Washington University School of Medicine

St Louis, Missouri, United States, 63110

Actively Recruiting

4

UNC Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center

Chapel Hill, North Carolina, United States, 27599

Actively Recruiting

5

Case Western Reserve University

Cleveland, Ohio, United States, 44106

Actively Recruiting

6

Seidman Cancer Center at University Hospitals Case Medical Center, Case Comprehensive Cancer Center

Cleveland, Ohio, United States, 44106

Not Yet Recruiting

7

University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center

Cleveland, Ohio, United States, 44106

Not Yet Recruiting

8

Cleveland Clinic Foundation

Cleveland, Ohio, United States, 44195

Actively Recruiting

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How is the study designed?

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Masking

DOUBLE

Allocation

RANDOMIZED

Model

PARALLEL

Primary Purpose

PREVENTION

Number of Arms

2

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