Actively Recruiting

Age: 18Years +
All Genders
NCT02726750

Observational Prospective Research Study In Monoclonal Gammopathies leadINg to Myeloma

Led by M.D. Anderson Cancer Center · Updated on 2026-04-21

200

Participants Needed

1

Research Sites

645 weeks

Total Duration

On this page

Sponsors

M

M.D. Anderson Cancer Center

Lead Sponsor

N

National Cancer Institute (NCI)

Collaborating Sponsor

AI-Summary

What this Trial Is About

The goal of this study is to find markers that may help to predict why some patients who have monoclonal gammopathy of unknown significance (MGUS) or smoldering multiple myeloma (SMM) that have no signs or symptoms of disease (asymptomatic) develop multiple myeloma, while others do not. Studying markers such as age, level of proteins in blood, percent of abnormal blood cells in the bone marrow, genes in the abnormal blood cells, and bone abnormalities may help researchers to validate clinical and genomic predictors for future use in clinical practice.

CONDITIONS

Official Title

Observational Prospective Research Study In Monoclonal Gammopathies leadINg to Myeloma

Who Can Participate

Age: 18Years +
All Genders

Eligibility Criteria

Eligible

You may qualify if you...

  • Patients with monoclonal gammopathy of unknown significance (MGUS) with serum monoclonal protein less than 3 g/dL or urinary monoclonal protein less than 500 mg per 24 hours and clonal bone marrow plasma cells less than 10%
  • No signs or symptoms of myeloma or amyloidosis for MGUS patients
  • Patients with smoldering multiple myeloma (SMM) with serum monoclonal protein 3 g/dL or higher or urinary monoclonal protein 500 mg or higher per 24 hours and/or clonal bone marrow plasma cells between 10% and 60%
  • No signs or symptoms of myeloma or amyloidosis for SMM patients
Not Eligible

You will not qualify if you...

  • Evidence of myeloma defining events or biomarkers of malignancy such as hypercalcemia, renal insufficiency, anemia, bone lesions, high clonal bone marrow plasma cell percentage, abnormal serum free light chain ratio, or multiple focal MRI lesions
  • Prior or current systemic treatment for asymptomatic monoclonal gammopathies except bisphosphonates
  • Radiotherapy is not permitted
  • Plasma cell leukemia
  • Uncontrolled illness including active infection or psychiatric/social conditions that would affect study compliance

AI-Screening

AI-Powered Screening

Complete this quick 3-step screening to check your eligibility

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Trial Site Locations

Total: 1 location

1

M D Anderson Cancer Center

Houston, Texas, United States, 77030

Actively Recruiting

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Research Team

M

Mei Huang

CONTACT

How is the study designed?

Study Type

OBSERVATIONAL

Masking

N/A

Allocation

N/A

Model

N/A

Primary Purpose

N/A

Number of Arms

1

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